Taking the mountain flood disaster prevention and control project in Jiangxi province as the research object, the evaluation period is 2010-2015, and 29 evaluation indexes are selected from 7 aspects. In this paper, g...Taking the mountain flood disaster prevention and control project in Jiangxi province as the research object, the evaluation period is 2010-2015, and 29 evaluation indexes are selected from 7 aspects. In this paper, game theory is introduced to optimize the subjective and objective weights of the index, and the comprehensive weights are obtained by normalization. The results show that the eigenvalues of the grade variables of benefit evaluation decreased from 3.43 to 2.03, indicating that the project of mountain flood disaster prevention and control in Jiangxi province brings into play the benefits year by year, and the eigenvalues tend to decrease steadily after 2012, it is consistent with the changes of various engineering measures and non-engineering measures in the project.展开更多
[Objectives]The paper was to analyze the yield characteristics of a new high-quality disease-resistant wheat variety Chuanmai 618.[Methods]The yield characteristics of Chuanmai 618 were analyzed using the AMMI model a...[Objectives]The paper was to analyze the yield characteristics of a new high-quality disease-resistant wheat variety Chuanmai 618.[Methods]The yield characteristics of Chuanmai 618 were analyzed using the AMMI model and GGE biplot based on data from a 2-year regional test and a 1-year production test.[Results]The analysis of the AMMI model for the 2-year regional test indicated that Chuanmai 618 had a moderate yield and good stability.During the production test,Chuanmai 618 had an average yield of 450.52 kg/666.7 m^(2),an effective spike of 235700 spike/666.7 m^(2),a 1000-seed weight of 47.93 g,and a kernel number per spike of 47.28.The AMMI analysis sequencing graph showed that the varieties were ranked in the following order:Zhongkemai 1816>Chuanmai 618>Shumai 1958>Chuanyu 42>Mianmai 367>Xikemai 5518.According to the GE analysis,Chuanmai 618 had comparative advantages.[Conclusions]The new wheat variety Chuanmai 618 is a high-quality disease-resistant variety with good yield and stability.展开更多
A new method of detecting stress change by temperature(DSCT),has been recently proposed on the basis of the experimental results in laboratory,and verified by field observation.In this paper,at first,physical backgrou...A new method of detecting stress change by temperature(DSCT),has been recently proposed on the basis of the experimental results in laboratory,and verified by field observation.In this paper,at first,physical background is concisely introduced,and experimental researches are followed.Then,the key techniques are reviewed,and the main results on in-situ observations are also given in detail.At last,we emphasize on the prospects of this method for being investigated further.The potential prospect includes six contents:(1)to observe the tidal force and its secondary fluid thermal effect;(2)to study temperature response to change in direction of the stress change;(3)to carry out practical engineering application;(4)to analyze the strong earthquake risk,based on bedrock temperature observation;(5)to conduct in situ experiment on DSCT;(6)to explain quantitatively the satellite thermal infrared anomaly.In short,considering that the dynamic change of the crustal stress is a key parameter of earthquake forecasting or engineering application,the method of DSCT has important practical significance for earthquake risk or engineering applications.展开更多
文摘Taking the mountain flood disaster prevention and control project in Jiangxi province as the research object, the evaluation period is 2010-2015, and 29 evaluation indexes are selected from 7 aspects. In this paper, game theory is introduced to optimize the subjective and objective weights of the index, and the comprehensive weights are obtained by normalization. The results show that the eigenvalues of the grade variables of benefit evaluation decreased from 3.43 to 2.03, indicating that the project of mountain flood disaster prevention and control in Jiangxi province brings into play the benefits year by year, and the eigenvalues tend to decrease steadily after 2012, it is consistent with the changes of various engineering measures and non-engineering measures in the project.
基金Sichuan"14 th Five-Year Plan"Wheat Breeding Tackling Project(2021YFYZ0002)Sichuan Provincial Financial Special Project(2021ZYGG-003)+2 种基金Sichuan Biological Breeding Major Science and Technology Program(2022ZDZX0014,2022ZDZX0016)Sichuan Science and Technology Program(2022JDRC0113,2022YFSY0015)Modern Discipline Construction Promotion Project of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences(2021XKJS005).
文摘[Objectives]The paper was to analyze the yield characteristics of a new high-quality disease-resistant wheat variety Chuanmai 618.[Methods]The yield characteristics of Chuanmai 618 were analyzed using the AMMI model and GGE biplot based on data from a 2-year regional test and a 1-year production test.[Results]The analysis of the AMMI model for the 2-year regional test indicated that Chuanmai 618 had a moderate yield and good stability.During the production test,Chuanmai 618 had an average yield of 450.52 kg/666.7 m^(2),an effective spike of 235700 spike/666.7 m^(2),a 1000-seed weight of 47.93 g,and a kernel number per spike of 47.28.The AMMI analysis sequencing graph showed that the varieties were ranked in the following order:Zhongkemai 1816>Chuanmai 618>Shumai 1958>Chuanyu 42>Mianmai 367>Xikemai 5518.According to the GE analysis,Chuanmai 618 had comparative advantages.[Conclusions]The new wheat variety Chuanmai 618 is a high-quality disease-resistant variety with good yield and stability.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.42274079)by the Basic Research Funds from the Institute of Geology,China Earthquake Administration (Grant No.IGCEA1815).
文摘A new method of detecting stress change by temperature(DSCT),has been recently proposed on the basis of the experimental results in laboratory,and verified by field observation.In this paper,at first,physical background is concisely introduced,and experimental researches are followed.Then,the key techniques are reviewed,and the main results on in-situ observations are also given in detail.At last,we emphasize on the prospects of this method for being investigated further.The potential prospect includes six contents:(1)to observe the tidal force and its secondary fluid thermal effect;(2)to study temperature response to change in direction of the stress change;(3)to carry out practical engineering application;(4)to analyze the strong earthquake risk,based on bedrock temperature observation;(5)to conduct in situ experiment on DSCT;(6)to explain quantitatively the satellite thermal infrared anomaly.In short,considering that the dynamic change of the crustal stress is a key parameter of earthquake forecasting or engineering application,the method of DSCT has important practical significance for earthquake risk or engineering applications.
