We briefly review the various proposed scenarios that may lead to nonthermal radio emissions from exoplanetary systems(planetary magnetospheres, magnetosphere-ionosphere and magnetospheresatellite coupling, and star-p...We briefly review the various proposed scenarios that may lead to nonthermal radio emissions from exoplanetary systems(planetary magnetospheres, magnetosphere-ionosphere and magnetospheresatellite coupling, and star-planet interactions), and the physical information that can be drawn from their detection. The latter scenario is especially favorable to the production of radio emission above 70 MHz. We summarize the results of past and recent radio searches, and then discuss FAST characteristics and observation strategy, including synergies. We emphasize the importance of polarization measurements and a high duty-cycle for the very weak targets that radio-exoplanets prove to be.展开更多
The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection(GRAND)is a planned large-scale observatory of ultra-high-energy(UHE)cosmic particles,with energies exceeding 10~8 Ge V.Its goal is to solve the long-standing mystery of the...The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection(GRAND)is a planned large-scale observatory of ultra-high-energy(UHE)cosmic particles,with energies exceeding 10~8 Ge V.Its goal is to solve the long-standing mystery of the origin of UHE cosmic rays.To do this,GRAND will detect an unprecedented number of UHE cosmic rays and search for the undiscovered UHE neutrinos and gamma rays associated to them with unmatched sensitivity.GRAND will use large arrays of antennas to detect the radio emission coming from extensive air showers initiated by UHE particles in the atmosphere.Its design is modular:20 separate,independent sub-arrays,each of 10000 radio antennas deployed over 10000 km^2.A staged construction plan will validate key detection techniques while achieving important science goals early.Here we present the science goals,detection strategy,preliminary design,performance goals,and construction plans for GRAND.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program No. 2017YFA0402600the CAS International Partnership Program No. 14A11KYSB20160008the NSFC grant No. 11725313
文摘We briefly review the various proposed scenarios that may lead to nonthermal radio emissions from exoplanetary systems(planetary magnetospheres, magnetosphere-ionosphere and magnetospheresatellite coupling, and star-planet interactions), and the physical information that can be drawn from their detection. The latter scenario is especially favorable to the production of radio emission above 70 MHz. We summarize the results of past and recent radio searches, and then discuss FAST characteristics and observation strategy, including synergies. We emphasize the importance of polarization measurements and a high duty-cycle for the very weak targets that radio-exoplanets prove to be.
基金The GRAND project is supported by the APACHE of the French Agence Nationale de la Recherche(Grant No.ANR-16-CE31-0001)the FranceChina Particle Physics Laboratory,the China Exchange Program from the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences+15 种基金the Key Projects of Frontier Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.QYZDY-SSW-SLH022)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB23000000)the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018YFA0404601)supported by Sao Paulo Research Foundation(FAPESP)(Grant No.2017/12828-4)partially supported from National Science Foundation(Grant Nos.PHY-1404311,and PHY-1714479)supported by Danish National Research Foundation(DNRF91)Danmarks Grundforskningsfond(Grant No.1041811001)Villum Fonden(Grant No.13164)Washington Carvalho Jr.is supported by Sao Paulo Research Foundation(FAPESP)(Grant No.2015/15735-1)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11375209)supported by the Flemish Foundation for Scientific Research(Grant No.FWO-12L3715N–K.D.de Vries)supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research(NWO)supported by the Key Projects of Frontier Science of Chinese Academy of Sciences,(Grant No.QYZDY-SSWSLH022)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences,(Grant No.XDB23000000)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11505213)“Data analysis for radio detection array at 21CMA base”
文摘The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection(GRAND)is a planned large-scale observatory of ultra-high-energy(UHE)cosmic particles,with energies exceeding 10~8 Ge V.Its goal is to solve the long-standing mystery of the origin of UHE cosmic rays.To do this,GRAND will detect an unprecedented number of UHE cosmic rays and search for the undiscovered UHE neutrinos and gamma rays associated to them with unmatched sensitivity.GRAND will use large arrays of antennas to detect the radio emission coming from extensive air showers initiated by UHE particles in the atmosphere.Its design is modular:20 separate,independent sub-arrays,each of 10000 radio antennas deployed over 10000 km^2.A staged construction plan will validate key detection techniques while achieving important science goals early.Here we present the science goals,detection strategy,preliminary design,performance goals,and construction plans for GRAND.