Advanced in wireless technologies and flexible materials with great biocompatibility,wearable devices have been utilized in the field of healthcare,sports management,and diseases prevention,which have been widely appl...Advanced in wireless technologies and flexible materials with great biocompatibility,wearable devices have been utilized in the field of healthcare,sports management,and diseases prevention,which have been widely applied in current electronic equipment.Sweat,as a common metabolite on the skin surface,contains a wealth of biomarkers for disease detection and diagnosis.Therefore,developing wearable sweat sensors can provide a non⁃invasive method for health data collecting,sports monitoring,and clinical diagnosis in a convenient way.Recent research in sweat metabolomics has offered a lot of information for sweat analysis and the wearable sweat sensors with small size,various sensing,and transmission units,and good skin contact has exhibited dynamic multi⁃signal detection.This article introduces the biomarkers in sweat related to different diseases and the current development of sweat sensors for users activation monitoring and diseases detection.The barriers and difficulties in the future are also discussed and perspectives in the next generation sweat sensors are proposed.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2019YFB1310200)the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51521003)the Self⁃Planned Task of State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System,Harbin Institute of Technology(Grant Nos.SKLRS201801B and SKLRS201607B).
文摘Advanced in wireless technologies and flexible materials with great biocompatibility,wearable devices have been utilized in the field of healthcare,sports management,and diseases prevention,which have been widely applied in current electronic equipment.Sweat,as a common metabolite on the skin surface,contains a wealth of biomarkers for disease detection and diagnosis.Therefore,developing wearable sweat sensors can provide a non⁃invasive method for health data collecting,sports monitoring,and clinical diagnosis in a convenient way.Recent research in sweat metabolomics has offered a lot of information for sweat analysis and the wearable sweat sensors with small size,various sensing,and transmission units,and good skin contact has exhibited dynamic multi⁃signal detection.This article introduces the biomarkers in sweat related to different diseases and the current development of sweat sensors for users activation monitoring and diseases detection.The barriers and difficulties in the future are also discussed and perspectives in the next generation sweat sensors are proposed.