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Soda pulping of sunn hemp(Crotalaria juncea L.)and its usage in molded pulp packaging
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作者 Piyawan Yimlamai Theerat Ardsamang +2 位作者 pratuang puthson Phichit Somboon Buapan Puangsin 《Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts》 EI CSCD 2023年第3期280-291,共12页
Petroleum-based materials are often used in the packaging industry.However,the single use value of such products can be problematic with regard to proper waste disposal.As such,molded pulp packaging can be used as an ... Petroleum-based materials are often used in the packaging industry.However,the single use value of such products can be problematic with regard to proper waste disposal.As such,molded pulp packaging can be used as an alternative,given its ease of recycling,composting,and even-tual biodegradation.In this work,we aims to study the pulp properties of sunn hemp and its usage as molded pulp products.For this purpose,unbleached beaten and unbeaten soda pulps de-rived from the whole stem of sunn hemp were examined for their fiber morphology,fibrillation,fiber classification,and physical properties.The sunn hemp pulp was subsequently molded using a batch molding machine.To determine the hydrophobicity of the molded pulp products,the molded samples were manufactured with and without additives.Finally,some properties of the molded pulp products were examined and compared with the commercially available bleached bagasse molded pulp products.It was observed that the molded products made from sunn hemp pulp with additives had a higher water contact angle than that of the commercial products.In terms of general usage,the molded products from sunn hemp pulp with additives were found to be capable of storing hot water,hot cooking oil,as well as microwaving water.We concluded that the sunn hemp pulp could be used as an alternative fibrous raw material in the production of molded pulp packaging. 展开更多
关键词 Contact angle Fiber classification FIBRILLATION Molded pulp Soda pulping Sunn hemp
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