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Gut microbiome and orthopaedic health:Bridging the divide between digestion and bone integrity
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作者 Naveen Jeyaraman Madhan Jeyaraman +6 位作者 priya dhanpal Swaminathan Ramasubramanian Lavanya Ragavanandam Sathish Muthu Gabriel Silva Santos Lucas Furtado da Fonseca JoséFábio Lana 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2024年第12期1135-1145,共11页
The gut microbiome,a complex ecosystem of microorganisms in the digestive tract,has emerged as a critical factor in human health,influencing metabolic,immune,and neurological functions.This review explores the connect... The gut microbiome,a complex ecosystem of microorganisms in the digestive tract,has emerged as a critical factor in human health,influencing metabolic,immune,and neurological functions.This review explores the connection between the gut microbiome and orthopedic health,examining how gut microbes impact bone density,joint integrity,and skeletal health.It highlights mechanisms linking gut dysbiosis to inflammation in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis,suggesting microbiome modulation as a potential therapeutic strategy.Key findings include the microbiome’s role in bone metabolism through hormone regulation and production of short-chain fatty acids,crucial for mineral absorption.The review also considers the effects of diet,probiotics,and fecal microbiota transplantation on gut microbiome composition and their implications for orthopedic health.While promising,challenges in translating microbiome research into clinical practice persist,necessitating further exploration and ethical consideration of microbiome-based therapies.This interdisciplinary research aims to link digestive health with musculoskeletal integrity,offering new insights into the prevention and management of bone and joint diseases. 展开更多
关键词 Gut microbiome Orthopaedic health Bone density Dysbiosis Inflammation Microbiome modulation
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