Coarse-grained(CG) metals strengthened by nanotwinned(NT) regions possess high strength and good ductility. As such, they are very suitable for applications in bullet-proof targets. Here, a numerical model based o...Coarse-grained(CG) metals strengthened by nanotwinned(NT) regions possess high strength and good ductility. As such, they are very suitable for applications in bullet-proof targets. Here, a numerical model based on the conventional theory of strain gradient plasticity and the Johnson–Cook failure criterion is employed to study the influences of volume fraction of NT regions on their ballistic performance.The results show that in general a relatively small twin spacing(4–10 nm) and a moderate volume fraction(7%–20%) will lead to excellent limit velocity and that the influences of volume fraction on limit displacement change with the category of impact processes.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11372214)the opening project of State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology(Beijing Institute of Technology)(KFJJ17-10M)+1 种基金the support of the NSF Mechanics of Materials Program under CMMI-1162431the support from the Advanced Engineering Programme and School of Engineering,Monash University Malaysia
文摘Coarse-grained(CG) metals strengthened by nanotwinned(NT) regions possess high strength and good ductility. As such, they are very suitable for applications in bullet-proof targets. Here, a numerical model based on the conventional theory of strain gradient plasticity and the Johnson–Cook failure criterion is employed to study the influences of volume fraction of NT regions on their ballistic performance.The results show that in general a relatively small twin spacing(4–10 nm) and a moderate volume fraction(7%–20%) will lead to excellent limit velocity and that the influences of volume fraction on limit displacement change with the category of impact processes.