目的:回顾地中海贫血防治工作突出的典型国家和我国地中海贫血防控体系建设情况,总结地中海贫血防控经验,对我国地中海贫血防控提出建议。方法:在PubMed、EMBASE、Web of science和CNKI数据库中检索塞浦路斯、意大利、泰国、马来西亚和...目的:回顾地中海贫血防治工作突出的典型国家和我国地中海贫血防控体系建设情况,总结地中海贫血防控经验,对我国地中海贫血防控提出建议。方法:在PubMed、EMBASE、Web of science和CNKI数据库中检索塞浦路斯、意大利、泰国、马来西亚和我国地中海贫血防控的文献。在中国国家卫生健康委员会官网等政府官方网站检索2009年以来的地中海贫血政策文件。结果:典型国家从地中海贫血知识强化教育、基因筛查、产前诊断和遗传咨询、规范化治疗等方面建设地中海贫血防控网络。我国基本形成政府主导、医院执行、社会组织为辅的地中海贫血防控模式。结论:我国应继续完善地中海贫血防控计划,开展以家系为基础的人群地中海贫血筛查,加强地中海贫血临床诊疗能力的建设,建立国家地中海贫血登记处,并加强地中海贫血国际合作,推动共建“一带一路”倡仪。展开更多
Objective:To explore the potential mplecular mechanism of Puji Xiaodu Drink(普济消毒饮,PJX-DD)in the treatment of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)based on network pharmacology and molecu-lar docking technology.Meth...Objective:To explore the potential mplecular mechanism of Puji Xiaodu Drink(普济消毒饮,PJX-DD)in the treatment of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)based on network pharmacology and molecu-lar docking technology.Methods:The main active compounds of PJXDD were searched by Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology(TCMSP)database and related literature records,and the potential target of PJXDD was found by Swiss Target Prediction;relevant targets of COVID-19 were obtained through Gene Cards database.The PPI network of"drug-compound-target"and target protein interaction was constructed by STRING database and Cytoscape 3.6.1 software.The key targels were analyzed by MCODE plug-in.Finally,the common targets were used for GO enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway analysis by Enrichr.Molecular docking was used to screen the main active components that interact with key targets.Results:202 effective chemical components of PJXDD were screened,and 71 targets were applied to COVID-19.The results of molec-ular docking suggested that naringin and luteolin may be important active compounds of PJXDD against COV-ID-19.They may play a role in the treatment of COVID-19 by parieipating in the signaling pathways of inter-leukin signaling,cytok ine signaling in immune system,and the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis.Conclusion:PJX-DD plays an important role in anti-COVID-19 through multi-component,multi-target and multi-channel action in inflammatory response and immune regulation.展开更多
地中海贫血(thalassaemia)是一种遗传性血红蛋白病,临床上主要分为α地中海贫血和β地中海贫血。重度β地中海贫血患者通常在婴儿期就会出现贫血症状并逐渐恶化,需要长期进行输血才能维持生命,严重影响患者生命质量,并给社会、患者及其...地中海贫血(thalassaemia)是一种遗传性血红蛋白病,临床上主要分为α地中海贫血和β地中海贫血。重度β地中海贫血患者通常在婴儿期就会出现贫血症状并逐渐恶化,需要长期进行输血才能维持生命,严重影响患者生命质量,并给社会、患者及其家庭带来沉重的经济和精神负担,是世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)关注的全球公共卫生问题之一。为完善我国地中海贫血防控管理和提升卫生服务能力提供参考,本文系统地概述了我国β地中海贫血流行病学负担、疾病负担及卫生服务利用现状。展开更多
文摘目的:回顾地中海贫血防治工作突出的典型国家和我国地中海贫血防控体系建设情况,总结地中海贫血防控经验,对我国地中海贫血防控提出建议。方法:在PubMed、EMBASE、Web of science和CNKI数据库中检索塞浦路斯、意大利、泰国、马来西亚和我国地中海贫血防控的文献。在中国国家卫生健康委员会官网等政府官方网站检索2009年以来的地中海贫血政策文件。结果:典型国家从地中海贫血知识强化教育、基因筛查、产前诊断和遗传咨询、规范化治疗等方面建设地中海贫血防控网络。我国基本形成政府主导、医院执行、社会组织为辅的地中海贫血防控模式。结论:我国应继续完善地中海贫血防控计划,开展以家系为基础的人群地中海贫血筛查,加强地中海贫血临床诊疗能力的建设,建立国家地中海贫血登记处,并加强地中海贫血国际合作,推动共建“一带一路”倡仪。
基金We thank for the funding support from the Henan Emergency Tackling Project(201100312300)Zhengzhou Emergency Tackling Project(ZZKJ2020604)。
文摘Objective:To explore the potential mplecular mechanism of Puji Xiaodu Drink(普济消毒饮,PJX-DD)in the treatment of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)based on network pharmacology and molecu-lar docking technology.Methods:The main active compounds of PJXDD were searched by Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology(TCMSP)database and related literature records,and the potential target of PJXDD was found by Swiss Target Prediction;relevant targets of COVID-19 were obtained through Gene Cards database.The PPI network of"drug-compound-target"and target protein interaction was constructed by STRING database and Cytoscape 3.6.1 software.The key targels were analyzed by MCODE plug-in.Finally,the common targets were used for GO enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway analysis by Enrichr.Molecular docking was used to screen the main active components that interact with key targets.Results:202 effective chemical components of PJXDD were screened,and 71 targets were applied to COVID-19.The results of molec-ular docking suggested that naringin and luteolin may be important active compounds of PJXDD against COV-ID-19.They may play a role in the treatment of COVID-19 by parieipating in the signaling pathways of inter-leukin signaling,cytok ine signaling in immune system,and the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis.Conclusion:PJX-DD plays an important role in anti-COVID-19 through multi-component,multi-target and multi-channel action in inflammatory response and immune regulation.
文摘地中海贫血(thalassaemia)是一种遗传性血红蛋白病,临床上主要分为α地中海贫血和β地中海贫血。重度β地中海贫血患者通常在婴儿期就会出现贫血症状并逐渐恶化,需要长期进行输血才能维持生命,严重影响患者生命质量,并给社会、患者及其家庭带来沉重的经济和精神负担,是世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)关注的全球公共卫生问题之一。为完善我国地中海贫血防控管理和提升卫生服务能力提供参考,本文系统地概述了我国β地中海贫血流行病学负担、疾病负担及卫生服务利用现状。