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基于文献计量分析的中国乡村生态学研究综述 被引量:7
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作者 郭青海 仇铂添 +1 位作者 王鹏飞 Soebekti Chatarina Regina 《生态学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第17期6922-6936,共15页
我国已全面建成了小康社会,新发展阶段对乡村生态环境保护治理提出更高要求,乡村生态振兴既要提升生态环境质量,又要促进农民农村共同富裕的实现。在时代发展需求中,乡村生态学的研究成果不断丰富,概念内涵不断扩展,有必要对过去20年中... 我国已全面建成了小康社会,新发展阶段对乡村生态环境保护治理提出更高要求,乡村生态振兴既要提升生态环境质量,又要促进农民农村共同富裕的实现。在时代发展需求中,乡村生态学的研究成果不断丰富,概念内涵不断扩展,有必要对过去20年中国乡村生态学研究进行梳理和总结,为美丽乡村建设、自然资源保护、乡村可持续发展提供理论依据。对中国乡村生态学研究进行文献计量和可视化分析,通过绘制可视化知识图谱,梳理了20年以来中国乡村生态学研究的发展脉络,提出人类感知与社会需求的层级递进是推动乡村生态学研究发展的一个主要驱动力;针对乡村生态热点,提出4个方面的研究趋势,即乡村生态环境精细化治理与预警、乡村建设中的生态环境政策和制度、乡村景观规划与乡村生态文化建设和农村生产生活消费绿色化发展与可持续性;最后,围绕需求层级理论和乡村生态系统服务,构建了乡村生态学学科边界框架,强调在多学科交叉的基础上,针对乡村生态研究的多层次多尺度的特征,重点开展乡村生态系统中社会、经济、生态多要素对乡村生态系统的综合作用及其之间相互影响关系的研究。 展开更多
关键词 乡村生态学 需求层级理论 生态系统服务 乡村可持续性
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The meliorization process of urban green spaces: Integrating landsense creation for sustainable development
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作者 GONG Gaofeng GUO Qinghai +3 位作者 qiu botian TANG Lina MAO Qizheng HE Zhichao 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第9期1822-1840,共19页
Urban green spaces play a crucial role in enhancing the well-being of urban residents and promoting sustainable urban development. However, optimizing the planning and management of urban green spaces to meet resident... Urban green spaces play a crucial role in enhancing the well-being of urban residents and promoting sustainable urban development. However, optimizing the planning and management of urban green spaces to meet residents' diverse needs and preferences poses a considerable challenge. This study addresses this challenge by employing a landsenses ecology approach, integrating residents' perspectives into the planning and design of urban green spaces. Starting from human needs, a conceptual framework for the meliorization model of urban green spaces is constructed, grounded in the principles of landsense creation and incorporating a “design-simulation-management” process. Through this model, the mechanisms driving the meliorization process are explored. This study contributes to improving the meliorization process in landsenses ecology, while expanding the theoretical framework and methodology of landscape ecology. By emphasizing the dynamic interactions between land planning, construction, and residents' experiences, this study provides valuable insights into the dynamic development of urban green spaces, facilitating the implementation of sustainable urban development strategies and practices. 展开更多
关键词 landsenses ecology ecosystem services digital technology human needs meliorization process
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