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Innovation of Super Early-Mature Millet Germplasm with Sweet-Stem and Multi-Spikes
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作者 LIUZheng-li CHENGRu-hong +2 位作者 HUANGWen-sheng quzhu-feng LIUJun-xin 《Agricultural Sciences in China》 CAS CSCD 2005年第3期169-174,共6页
A new millet (Setaria italica Beauv) variety, super early-mature millet No.1, was bred by means of gene bank breedingmethod of target characters. This variety has the following outstanding characters. (1) Super early-... A new millet (Setaria italica Beauv) variety, super early-mature millet No.1, was bred by means of gene bank breedingmethod of target characters. This variety has the following outstanding characters. (1) Super early-mature. This varietyonly needs 1550C effective accumulated temperature and can normally maturate in the Bashang Region in Hebei Provinceof Chi na, which can break through the limit zone of millet cultivation and move the cultivation zone northward greatly. (2)Multi-spikes, in addition to the effect tilling at the top, the nodes in the low-middle part also can produce spikes. (3) Sweetstem have high sugar content. The contents of whole-sugar, soluable sugar and deoxidized sugar are 74.8, 200.5, 237.2%higher than the regular varieties respectively. (4) High gross protein content. The content of gross protein is higher thanthe regular varieties by 3.9-30.4%. (5)Changeable grain color. The grain color of super early-mature millet No.1 is red inShijiazhuang, but yellow in the Bashang region. In addition, this variety is characterized by good quality, high yield, andgood synthetic traits 展开更多
关键词 Millet (Setaria italica Beauv) Multi-spike Sweet stem Super-early maturity Germplasm innovation Breeding method of target characters gene bank
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