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一种基于学习的复杂非刚体运动跟踪方法
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作者 qiangwang hai-zhouai guang-youxu 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2004年第C00期57-57,共1页
复杂非刚体运动的跟踪是计算机视觉中的一个重要研究问题,在人机交互、运动合成与识别等领域有着广泛的应用。复杂非刚体运动跟踪的困难在于运动的自由度比较大,运动状态向量是一个高维的向量,而直接在高维空间中跟踪或求解图像中物... 复杂非刚体运动的跟踪是计算机视觉中的一个重要研究问题,在人机交互、运动合成与识别等领域有着广泛的应用。复杂非刚体运动跟踪的困难在于运动的自由度比较大,运动状态向量是一个高维的向量,而直接在高维空间中跟踪或求解图像中物体的运动状态向量是一个约束不充分、并因此而难以解决的问题。本文的基本思想是采用机器学习的方法来学习复杂非刚体运动的状态表示及其动态模型,从而将一个约束不充分的跟踪问题转化成一个约束充分的跟踪问题。 展开更多
关键词 跟踪问题 机器学习 计算机视觉 高维空间 约束 刚体运动 人机交互 表示 求解 向量
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Learning-Based Tracking of Complex Non-Rigid Motion
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作者 qiangwang hai-zhouai guang-youxu 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2004年第4期489-500,共12页
This paper describes a novel method for tracking complex non-rigid motions bylearning the intrinsic object structure. The approach builds on and extends the studies onnon-linear dimensionality reduction for object rep... This paper describes a novel method for tracking complex non-rigid motions bylearning the intrinsic object structure. The approach builds on and extends the studies onnon-linear dimensionality reduction for object representation, object dynamics modeling and particlefilter style tracking. First, the dimensionality reduction and density estimation algorithm isderived for unsupervised learning of object intrinsic representation, and the obtained non-rigidpart of object state reduces even to 2-3 dimensions. Secondly the dynamical model is derived andtrained based on this intrinsic representation. Thirdly the learned intrinsic object structure isintegrated into a particle filter style tracker. It is shown that this intrinsic objectrepresentation has some interesting properties and based on which the newly derived dynamical modelmakes particle filter style tracker more robust and reliable. Extensive experiments are done on thetracking of challenging non-rigid motions such as fish twisting with self-occlusion, largeinter-frame lip motion and facial expressions with global head rotation. Quantitative results aregiven to make comparisons between the newly proposed tracker and the existing tracker. The proposedmethod also has the potential to solve other type of tracking problems. 展开更多
关键词 non-linear dimensionality reduction particle filter TRACKING
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