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一例ZMPSTE24基因复合杂合突变导致颅骨下颌骨皮肤发育不全B型的诊断和基因检测分析 被引量:1
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作者 吴丹丹 李荣 +2 位作者 李晓南 刘倩琦 窦莉华 《遗传》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期1167-1174,共8页
颅骨下颌骨皮肤发育不全(mandibuloacral dysplasia,MAD)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传疾病,主要与LMNA及ZMPSTE24基因发生变异有关。本文报道了国内首例颅骨下颌骨皮肤发育不全B型患者,主要表现为特殊面容、喂养困难、体格生长明显落... 颅骨下颌骨皮肤发育不全(mandibuloacral dysplasia,MAD)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传疾病,主要与LMNA及ZMPSTE24基因发生变异有关。本文报道了国内首例颅骨下颌骨皮肤发育不全B型患者,主要表现为特殊面容、喂养困难、体格生长明显落后、全面的发育迟缓伴牙齿和骨骼发育异常。全外显子组家系测序结果显示患者携带ZMPSTE24基因c.743C>T(p.Pro248Leu)(dbSNP:rs121908095)与1~10号外显子缺失的复合杂合突变,经Sanger测序与定量聚合酶链反应(real-time quantitative PCR,RT-qPCR)实验检测显示,两个突变分别遗传自其表型正常的母亲与父亲。通过总结分析该例病例特点及其家系遗传规律,对于临床上难以进行明确诊断的疾病,建议进行全外显子组家系测序,辅助疾病的诊断。该病例的发现提高了临床医师对MAD疾病的认识,也为该疾病后续的遗传学研究提供新的临床资料。 展开更多
关键词 ZMPSTE24基因 颅骨下颌骨皮肤发育不全B型 全外显子组测序
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Microenvironment-responsive metal-phenolic network release platform with ROS scavenging,anti-pyroptosis,and ECM regeneration for intervertebral disc degeneration
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作者 Hao Zhou Jinpeng He +9 位作者 Renfeng liu Jun Cheng Yuhao Yuan Wanpu Mao Jun Zhou Honghui He qianqi liu Wei Tan Cijun Shuai Youwen Deng 《Bioactive Materials》 SCIE 2024年第7期51-71,共21页
Intervertebral disc degeneration(IVDD)can be caused by aging,injury,and genetic factors.The pathological changes associated with IVDD include the excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species(ROS),cellular pyropto... Intervertebral disc degeneration(IVDD)can be caused by aging,injury,and genetic factors.The pathological changes associated with IVDD include the excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species(ROS),cellular pyroptosis,and extracellular matrix(ECM)degradation.There are currently no approved specific molecular therapies for IVDD.In this study,we developed a multifunctional and microenvironment-responsive metal-phenolic network release platform,termed TMP@Alg-PBA/PVA,which could treat(IL-1β)-induced IVDD.The metal-phenolic network(TA-Mn-PVP,TMP)released from this platform targeted mitochondria to efficiently scavenge ROS and reduce ECM degradation.Pyroptosis was suppressed through the inhibition of the IL-17/ERK signaling pathway.These findings demonstrate the versatility of the platform.And in a rat model of IVDD,TMP@Alg-PBA/PVA exhibited excellent therapeutic effects by reducing the progression of the disease.TMP@Alg-PBA/PVA,therefore,presents clinical potential for the treatment of IVDD. 展开更多
关键词 Intervertebral disc degeneration Metal-phenolic network Pyroptosis IL-17/ERK signaling pathway Reactive oxygen species
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