Small molecule activators could equally provide powerful tools as inhibitors do for interrogating cellular signal transduction.However,targeted protein activation is chemically challenging.Developing activators agains...Small molecule activators could equally provide powerful tools as inhibitors do for interrogating cellular signal transduction.However,targeted protein activation is chemically challenging.Developing activators against Src homology region 2 domain-containing phosphatase-1(SHP-1)to block STAT3 pathway represents a promising strategy for DLBCL therapy.Here we reported a new class of thieno[2,3-b]quinolineprocaine hybrid molecules as SHP-1 allosteric activators.The representative hybrid compound 3b displayed SHP-1 activating effect with EC50 of 5.48±0.28μmol/L.Further investigations confirmed that 3b allosterically interacted with SHP-1,switched it from close to open conformation,blocked SHP-1/p-STAT3 pathway,induced apoptosis and inhibited ABC-DLBCL cell proliferation in vitro,and delayed tumor growth in the xenograft model of SU-DHL-2.Overall,this work offered a novel paradigm to develop SHP-1 allosteric activators through chemical space evolution of PTPs inhibitors,and firstly validated the therapeutic strategy that directly activating SHP-1 alone could be a potential therapy against ABC-DLBCL via blocking STAT3 pathway.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81773779,21772068 and 22277043)National Science&Technology Major Project“Key New Drug Creation and Manufacturing Program”,China(No.2018ZX09711002-007-1)+1 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20190608)Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(No.KYCX22_2330).
文摘Small molecule activators could equally provide powerful tools as inhibitors do for interrogating cellular signal transduction.However,targeted protein activation is chemically challenging.Developing activators against Src homology region 2 domain-containing phosphatase-1(SHP-1)to block STAT3 pathway represents a promising strategy for DLBCL therapy.Here we reported a new class of thieno[2,3-b]quinolineprocaine hybrid molecules as SHP-1 allosteric activators.The representative hybrid compound 3b displayed SHP-1 activating effect with EC50 of 5.48±0.28μmol/L.Further investigations confirmed that 3b allosterically interacted with SHP-1,switched it from close to open conformation,blocked SHP-1/p-STAT3 pathway,induced apoptosis and inhibited ABC-DLBCL cell proliferation in vitro,and delayed tumor growth in the xenograft model of SU-DHL-2.Overall,this work offered a novel paradigm to develop SHP-1 allosteric activators through chemical space evolution of PTPs inhibitors,and firstly validated the therapeutic strategy that directly activating SHP-1 alone could be a potential therapy against ABC-DLBCL via blocking STAT3 pathway.