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含可交换动态共价键的液晶聚合物驱动器 被引量:8
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作者 陈巧梅 杨洋 +1 位作者 危岩 吉岩 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期451-468,共18页
液晶聚合物网络(liquid crystalline polymer networks,LCNs)是一类同时具备高分子网络的熵弹性和液晶有序性的聚合物材料.取向后的单畴LCNs在特定外界刺激下可以产生快速的宏观大形变,作为驱动器和传感器,在人工肌肉、柔性机器人和微... 液晶聚合物网络(liquid crystalline polymer networks,LCNs)是一类同时具备高分子网络的熵弹性和液晶有序性的聚合物材料.取向后的单畴LCNs在特定外界刺激下可以产生快速的宏观大形变,作为驱动器和传感器,在人工肌肉、柔性机器人和微机械体系等领域具有广阔的应用前景.近年来,研究者开发了一种新型的将可交换动态共价键引入LCNs制备可逆形变驱动器的方法.相比于传统制备方法,该方法不仅是全新的LCNs取向方法,而且赋予了材料一些传统永久交联LCNs不具备的新功能.本文介绍了近年来研究者在含可交换动态共价键的LCNs驱动器方向的重要研究成果,突出介绍了本课题组在含动态共价键的LCNs驱动器方向的研究进展.最后,对含可交换动态共价键的LCNs驱动器未来面临的挑战及发展方向进行了展望. 展开更多
关键词 液晶聚合物网络 驱动器 可交换动态共价键
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Double-Cable Conjugated Polymers with Fullerene Pendant for Single-Component Organic Solar Cells
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作者 Bai-Qiao Liu Yun-Hua Xu +4 位作者 Feng Liu cheng-cheng Xie Shi-Jie Liang qiao-mei chen Wei-Wei Li 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第8期898-904,I0007,共8页
In this work,the“functionalization-polymerization”(FP)method has been used to construct fullerene-contained double-cable conjugated polymers with“donor-acceptor”backbones.It was realized via synthesizing a fullere... In this work,the“functionalization-polymerization”(FP)method has been used to construct fullerene-contained double-cable conjugated polymers with“donor-acceptor”backbones.It was realized via synthesizing a fullerene-contained monomer and performing Stille polymerization.With this method,a series of double-cable conjugated polymers with different fullerene contents were developed and applied into single-component organic solar cells.The power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)based on these polymers increased from 0.71%to 1.71%with the enhanced fullerene contents.The relatively low PCEs might be originated from the poor microstructure in these polymers.These new conjugated polymers with molecular heterojunction would show potential application in organic electronic devices. 展开更多
关键词 Double-cable conjugated polymers Single-component organic solar cells FULLERENE “Donor-acceptor”conjugated polymers Microphase separation
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Benzothiadiazole-based Conjugated Polymers for Organic Solar Cells
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作者 Chao Wang Feng Liu +3 位作者 qiao-mei chen cheng-Yi Xiao Yong-Gang Wu Wei-Wei Li 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第5期525-536,I0004,共13页
Benzothiadiazole(BT)is an electron-deficient unit with fused aromatic core,which can be used to construct conjugated polymers for application in organic solar cells(OSCs).In the past twenty years,huge numbers of conju... Benzothiadiazole(BT)is an electron-deficient unit with fused aromatic core,which can be used to construct conjugated polymers for application in organic solar cells(OSCs).In the past twenty years,huge numbers of conjugated polymers based on BT unit have been developed,focusing on the backbone engineering(such as by using different copolymerized building blocks),side chain engineering(such as by using linear or branch side units),using heteroatoms(such as F,O and S atoms,and CN group),etc.These modifications enable BT-polymers to exhibit distinct absorption spectra(with onset varied from 600 nm to 1000 nm),different frontier energy levels and crystallinities.As a consequence,BT-polymers have gained much attention in recent years,and can be simultaneously used as electron donor and electron acceptor in OSCs,providing the power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)over 18%and 14%in non-fullerene and all-polymer OSCs.In this article,we provide an overview of BT-polymers for OSCs,from donor to acceptor,via selecting some typical BT-polymers in different periods.We hope that the summary in this article can invoke the interest to study the BT-polymers toward high performance OSCs,especially with thick active layers that can be potentially used in large-area devices. 展开更多
关键词 BENZOTHIADIAZOLE Conjugated polymer Organic solar cells Electron donor Electron acceptor
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