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碳支链分布对乳酸基环保增塑剂性能的影响 被引量:3
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作者 高巍 蒋平平 +4 位作者 张鸿 张琪芳 张萍波 董玉明 冷炎 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期41-47,共7页
以生物基L-乳酸为酸源,以含有不同结构1-壬醇、7-甲基-1-辛醇、3,5,5-三甲基-1-己醇为醇源,合成了乙酰化(寡聚)乳酸1-壬酯(ALSH)、乙酰化(寡聚)乳酸7-甲基-1-辛酯(ALMH)、乙酰化(寡聚)乳酸3,5,5-三甲基-1-己酯(ALTH)3种不同链的乳酸基... 以生物基L-乳酸为酸源,以含有不同结构1-壬醇、7-甲基-1-辛醇、3,5,5-三甲基-1-己醇为醇源,合成了乙酰化(寡聚)乳酸1-壬酯(ALSH)、乙酰化(寡聚)乳酸7-甲基-1-辛酯(ALMH)、乙酰化(寡聚)乳酸3,5,5-三甲基-1-己酯(ALTH)3种不同链的乳酸基酯增塑剂。采取傅里叶变换红外光谱、氢核磁共振波谱针对制备的产品进行结构表征;利用溶剂浸泡法、万能试验机、热重分析仪对3种乳酸酯增塑剂增塑的聚氯乙烯(PVC)试片实施应用效果解析。结果表明,不同支链对PVC成品有较大的影响,寻找合适的支链结构有利于提高PVC试片的热稳定性、耐抽出性和耐迁移性,伴随着支链的增多,PVC试片的T_g升高,增塑效率下降;直烷基链的结构具备更优异的延展性。 展开更多
关键词 L-乳酸 支链分布 增塑剂 聚氯乙烯 聚氯乙烯添加剂
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Role of N4-acetylcytidine for continuously activating NLRP3 inflammosome by HMGB1 pathway in microglia 被引量:4
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作者 Hua Bai qifang zhang 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第7期1427-1428,共2页
N4-acetylcytidine(N4A) is an organic compound and a metabolite of transferrable ribonucleic acid.Its molecular formula is C_(11)H_(15)N_3O_6.
关键词 NLRP3 HMGB1 continuously
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Determination of crystal structure of omphacite
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作者 qifang zhang Zhesheng Ma Nicheng Shi 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1999年第10期944-949,共6页
The chemical formula of omphacite was expressed with (M<sub>Ⅱ</sub>M<sub>Ⅰ</sub>)(Si, AI)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>.Cations that occupied the M<sub>Ⅱ</sub... The chemical formula of omphacite was expressed with (M<sub>Ⅱ</sub>M<sub>Ⅰ</sub>)(Si, AI)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>.Cations that occupied the M<sub>Ⅱ</sub> site were large cations such as Ca or Na, and Na/(Na+Ca) ratio ranged from 0.2 to 0.8; the 6-coordinated M<sub>Ⅰ</sub> site accommodated cations such as Mg, Fe<sup>2+</sup>,Al, Fe<sup>3+</sup> ,and Al/(Al+Fe<sup>3</sup>+) ratio was more than 0.5 Omphacite space groups reported were C2/c, P2, P2/n, P2/c, cell parameters are a<sub>0</sub> = 0.9600—0.9630 nm, b<sub>0</sub> = 0.8750—0.8830 nm, C<sub>0</sub> =0.5230—0.5290 nm,β = 106°40’—107°10’. The sample was picked up from the eclogites in Zhucheng County, Shangdong Province. The intensity data were collected with the RIGAKU RASA Ⅱ -S four-circle single crystal diffractometer. The correct structure model was obtained by using the Patterson method and Fourier synthesis, SHELX-76 program, structure refinement with 905 independent diffraction points (|F<sub>0</sub>|】 3σ|F<sub>0</sub> |). After the structure parameter refinement, the R-factor reduced to 0.0515. The crystal structure analysis indicates that omphacite has a new 展开更多
关键词 OMPHACITE CRYSTAL structure PN SPACE group.
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