Enhanced oxidation resistance is a primary demand for the application of refractory high-entropy alloys(RHEAs)at elevated temperatures.In this study,Al was added to a Ti_(2)VZrNb RHEA to partially substitute Nb to imp...Enhanced oxidation resistance is a primary demand for the application of refractory high-entropy alloys(RHEAs)at elevated temperatures.In this study,Al was added to a Ti_(2)VZrNb RHEA to partially substitute Nb to improve its oxidation resistance and mechanical properties.The alloy was found to have an increased oxidation resistance by forming a continuous Al_(2)O_(3)+ZrO_(2)oxide protective surface.At the same time,the room-temperature yield strength was also increased by 66%to 1273 MPa via solid solution strengthening.The low atomic mass of Al also helped to reduce the density of the alloy by 8.2%to 5.44 g cm^(−3).This resulted in a high specific yield strength of 234 MPa cm3 g^(−1) for the alloy.Meanwhile,the Ti_(2)VZrNb_(0.5)-Al_(0.5)alloy also exhibited a high compressive plasticity of>50%.These values are among the best reported so far for RHEAs.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1200201)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52071003,91860202,and 11604006)+4 种基金Beijing Nova Program(Z211100002121170)Beijing Municipal Education Commission Project(PXM2020_014204_000021 and PXM2019_014204_500032)Beijing Outstanding Young Scientists Projects(BJJWZYJH01201910005018)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Z180014)“111”project(DB18015)。
文摘Enhanced oxidation resistance is a primary demand for the application of refractory high-entropy alloys(RHEAs)at elevated temperatures.In this study,Al was added to a Ti_(2)VZrNb RHEA to partially substitute Nb to improve its oxidation resistance and mechanical properties.The alloy was found to have an increased oxidation resistance by forming a continuous Al_(2)O_(3)+ZrO_(2)oxide protective surface.At the same time,the room-temperature yield strength was also increased by 66%to 1273 MPa via solid solution strengthening.The low atomic mass of Al also helped to reduce the density of the alloy by 8.2%to 5.44 g cm^(−3).This resulted in a high specific yield strength of 234 MPa cm3 g^(−1) for the alloy.Meanwhile,the Ti_(2)VZrNb_(0.5)-Al_(0.5)alloy also exhibited a high compressive plasticity of>50%.These values are among the best reported so far for RHEAs.