A Study of Negotiation in Zadie Smith’s White Teeth

This study examined the power relationships between male and female characters,between the white female character and women of color,and women of color’s power relationship to each other in White Teeth through analyzing sequential moves in dialogues.The exchange structure reveals that male characters are in dominance in their relationship with female characters,and female characters suffer sexual discrimination.It is also found that in their relationship to the white female character,women of color experience the discriminations of racism and classism,but they tried hard to battle against these discriminations.In addition,even within the community of women of color,women had to fight against oppressive stereotypes.

Promising real-time fruit and vegetable quality detection technologies applicable to manipulator picking process

In recent years,worldwide research on fruit and vegetable quality detection technology includes machine vision,spectroscopy,acoustic vibration,tactile sensors,etc.These technologies have also been gradually applied to fruit and vegetable grading and sorting lines in recent years,greatly improving the income of farmers.There have been numerous reviews of these techniques.Most of the published research on fruit and vegetable quality detection technology is still carried out in the laboratory.The emphases have been on quality feature extraction,model establishment and experimental verification.The successful application in the fruit and vegetable sorting production line proves that these studies have high application potential and value,and we look forward to the performance of these sensing technologies in the fruit and vegetable picking field.Therefore,in this paper,based on the future highly automated fruit and vegetable picking mode,we will focus on three kinds of fruit and vegetable quality detection technologies including machine vision,tactile sensor and spectroscopy,to provide some reference for future research.Since there are currently limited cases of detecting quality during the fruit and vegetable picking,experiments performed on prototypes of manipulator,or devices such as Nanocilia sensors,portable spectrometers,etc.,which are compact and convenient to mount on manipulator will be reviewed.Several tables and mosaics showing the performance of the three technologies in the detection of fruit and vegetable quality over the past five years have been listed.The performance of each sensing technology was relatively satisfactory in the laboratory in general.However,in the picking scenario,there are still many challenges to be solved.Different from industrial environments,agricultural scenarios are complex and changeable.Fragile and vulnerable agricultural products pose another challenge.The development of portable devices and nanomaterials have become important breakthroughs.Optical and tactile detection methods,as well as the integration of different quality detection methods,are expected to be the trends of research and development.

头颈部涎腺型透明细胞癌临床病理学特征

目的探讨头颈部涎腺型透明细胞癌(clear cell carcinoma, CCC)的临床表现、组织学形态、免疫组织化学及分子遗传学特征。方法收集南京医科大学第一附属医院病理科2018至2021年诊断的7例CCC的临床病理资料, 光镜下观察HE切片及免疫组织化学染色结果, 并应用荧光原位杂交(FISH)方法检测EWSR1基因断裂重组情况。复习相关文献进行分析。结果患者男性5例, 女性2例;发病年龄范围32~71岁(中位年龄50岁), 肿瘤分布于腭部、舌根部、声门下、右颌下及鼻咽部。镜下肿瘤组织呈浸润性生长方式, 肿瘤细胞形态较一致, 排列呈实性片状、巢状或梁状;肿瘤细胞胞质丰富, 透明或嗜酸性;间质可见显著的玻璃样变, 部分病例局灶亦可见促纤维增生性间质。肿瘤细胞表达广谱细胞角蛋白及鳞状上皮标志物(CKpan、CK5/6、p63及p40), 不表达肌上皮标志物(平滑肌肌动蛋白、Calponin、胶质纤维酸性蛋白及CD10);FISH检测结果显示EWSR1基因断裂重组。随访时间8~33个月, 6例患者无瘤生存, 仅1例患者出现颈部淋巴结转移。结论涎腺型CCC是一种罕见的涎腺上皮源性肿瘤, 需要与多种含有透明细胞的涎腺肿瘤相鉴别, 熟悉其组织形态学特征、结合免疫组织化学结果, 必要时行分子遗传学检查可避免误诊。肿瘤总体生物学行为惰性, 预后良好。