100 Hertz frame-rate switching threedimensional orbital angular momentum multiplexing holography via cross convolution

The orbital angular momentum(OAM)of light has been implemented as an information carrier in OAM holography.Holographic information can be multiplexed in theoretical unbounded OAM channels,promoting the applications of optically addressable dynamic display and high-security optical encryption.However,the frame-rate of the dynamic extraction of the information reconstruction process in OAM holography is physically determined by the switching speed of the incident OAM states,which is currently below 30 Hz limited by refreshing rate of the phase-modulation spatial light modulator(SLM).Here,based on a cross convolution with the spatial frequency of the OAM-multiplexing hologram,the spatial frequencies of an elaborately-designed amplitude distribution,namely amplitude decoding key,has been adopted for the extraction of three-dimensional holographic information encoded in a specific OAM information channel.We experimentally demonstrated a dynamic extraction frame rate of 100 Hz from an OAM multiplexing hologram with 10 information channels indicated by individual OAM values from-50 to 50.The new concept of cross convolution theorem can even provide the potential of parallel reproduction and distribution of information encoded in many OAM channels at various positions which boosts the capacity of information processing far beyond the traditional decoding methods.Thus,our results provide a holographic paradigm for high-speed 3D information processing,paving an unprecedented way to achieve the high-capacity short-range optical communication system.

Direct laser writing of graphene oxide for ultra-low power consumption memristors in reservoir computing for digital recognition

A memristor is a promising candidate of new electronic synaptic devices for neuromorphic computing.However,conventional memristors often exhibit complex device structures,cumbersome manufacturing processes,and high energy consumption.Graphene-based materials show great potential as the building materials of memristors.With direct laser writing technology,this paper proposes a lateral memristor with reduced graphene oxide(rGO)and Pt as electrodes and graphene oxide(GO)as function material.This Pt/GO/rGO memristor with a facile lateral structure can be easily fabricated and demonstrates an ultra-low energy consumption of 200 nW.Typical synaptic behaviors are successfully emulated.Meanwhile,the Pt/GO/rGO memristor array is applied in the reservoir computing network,performing the digital recognition with a high accuracy of 95.74%.This work provides a simple and low-cost preparation method for the massive production of artificial synapses with low energy consumption,which will greatly facilitate the development of neural network computing hardware platforms.