AIM： To explore the concrete mechanism of a Mongolian compound medicine-Gurigumu-13 （GRGM） for glaucoma treatment. METHODS： DBA/2J mice, as glaucoma models, were intragastric administrated with GRGM to study the ...AIM： To explore the concrete mechanism of a Mongolian compound medicine-Gurigumu-13 （GRGM） for glaucoma treatment. METHODS： DBA/2J mice, as glaucoma models, were intragastric administrated with GRGM to study the effect of GRGM on retinal ganglion cells （RGCs）. The loss of RGCs was evaluated with the number of RGCs and axons. The expression of the target protein of RGCs or mouse retinas was determined by Western blot. The relative content of malondialdehyde （MDA） was examined by ELISA assay. RESULTS： GRGM distinctly improved retina damage via increasing the number of neurons, RGCs and axons in a concentration dependent manner. Meanwhile, GRGM obviously decreased the high level of MDA and the expression of oxidative stress-related proteins in retinas of DBAJ2J mice, but promoted the expression of antioxidant proteins. Additionally, GRGM also significantly inhibited the protein expression of Bip and Chop, which were markers of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis. CONCLUSION： GRGM have obvious protective effects on RGCs in DBA/2J mice, and increase the number of RGCs and axons via inhibiting oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress.展开更多
Black heel is also known as'calcaneal petechiae',which is caused by a repeated lateral force on the epidermis sliding over the rete arteriosum of the papillary dermis.It was first reported in players of a bask...Black heel is also known as'calcaneal petechiae',which is caused by a repeated lateral force on the epidermis sliding over the rete arteriosum of the papillary dermis.It was first reported in players of a basketball team,and appears predominantly in adolescents or young adults,who play sports accompanied with frequent quick starts,stops,and turns of feet,such as tennis,basketball,football,and others[1].展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81660734)
文摘AIM： To explore the concrete mechanism of a Mongolian compound medicine-Gurigumu-13 （GRGM） for glaucoma treatment. METHODS： DBA/2J mice, as glaucoma models, were intragastric administrated with GRGM to study the effect of GRGM on retinal ganglion cells （RGCs）. The loss of RGCs was evaluated with the number of RGCs and axons. The expression of the target protein of RGCs or mouse retinas was determined by Western blot. The relative content of malondialdehyde （MDA） was examined by ELISA assay. RESULTS： GRGM distinctly improved retina damage via increasing the number of neurons, RGCs and axons in a concentration dependent manner. Meanwhile, GRGM obviously decreased the high level of MDA and the expression of oxidative stress-related proteins in retinas of DBAJ2J mice, but promoted the expression of antioxidant proteins. Additionally, GRGM also significantly inhibited the protein expression of Bip and Chop, which were markers of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis. CONCLUSION： GRGM have obvious protective effects on RGCs in DBA/2J mice, and increase the number of RGCs and axons via inhibiting oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress.
文摘Black heel is also known as'calcaneal petechiae',which is caused by a repeated lateral force on the epidermis sliding over the rete arteriosum of the papillary dermis.It was first reported in players of a basketball team,and appears predominantly in adolescents or young adults,who play sports accompanied with frequent quick starts,stops,and turns of feet,such as tennis,basketball,football,and others[1].
