Einstein field equations with variable gravitational and cosmological constants are considered in the presence of perfect fluid for the Bianchi type-Ⅲ universe by assuming conservation law for the energy-momentum ten...Einstein field equations with variable gravitational and cosmological constants are considered in the presence of perfect fluid for the Bianchi type-Ⅲ universe by assuming conservation law for the energy-momentum tensor. Exact solutions of the field equations are obtained by using the scalar of expansion proportional to the shear scalar θ∝σ, which leads to a relation between metric potential B = Cn, where n is a constant. The corresponding physical interpretation of the cosmological solutions are also discussed.展开更多
In this paper homogeneous Bianchi type -I space-time with variable G and L containing matter in the form of a perfect fluid assuming the cosmological term proportional to H2 (where H is Hubble Parameter). Initially th...In this paper homogeneous Bianchi type -I space-time with variable G and L containing matter in the form of a perfect fluid assuming the cosmological term proportional to H2 (where H is Hubble Parameter). Initially the model has a point type singularity, gravitational constant G (t) is decreasing and cosmological constant L is infinite at this time. When time increases,L decrease. The model does not approach isotropy, if it is small. The model is quasi-isotropic for large value of it.展开更多
Spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Cosmological models play a significant role in the description of the early stages of evolution of the universe. The problem of the cosmological constant is still unsettled. The a...Spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Cosmological models play a significant role in the description of the early stages of evolution of the universe. The problem of the cosmological constant is still unsettled. The authors recently considered time dependent G and L with Bianchi type–I Cosmological model .We considered in this paper homogeneous Bianchi type -I space-time with variable G and L containing matter in the form of a perfect fluid assuming the cosmological term proportional to R-2 (where R is scale factor). Initially the model has a point type singularity, gravitational constant G (t) is decreasing and cosmological constant L is infinite at this time. When time increases L decreases. Unlike in some earlier works we have neither assumed equation of state nor particular form of G. The model does not approach isotropy, if ‘t’ is small .The model is quasi-isotropic for large value of ‘t’.展开更多
文摘Einstein field equations with variable gravitational and cosmological constants are considered in the presence of perfect fluid for the Bianchi type-Ⅲ universe by assuming conservation law for the energy-momentum tensor. Exact solutions of the field equations are obtained by using the scalar of expansion proportional to the shear scalar θ∝σ, which leads to a relation between metric potential B = Cn, where n is a constant. The corresponding physical interpretation of the cosmological solutions are also discussed.
文摘In this paper homogeneous Bianchi type -I space-time with variable G and L containing matter in the form of a perfect fluid assuming the cosmological term proportional to H2 (where H is Hubble Parameter). Initially the model has a point type singularity, gravitational constant G (t) is decreasing and cosmological constant L is infinite at this time. When time increases,L decrease. The model does not approach isotropy, if it is small. The model is quasi-isotropic for large value of it.
文摘Spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Cosmological models play a significant role in the description of the early stages of evolution of the universe. The problem of the cosmological constant is still unsettled. The authors recently considered time dependent G and L with Bianchi type–I Cosmological model .We considered in this paper homogeneous Bianchi type -I space-time with variable G and L containing matter in the form of a perfect fluid assuming the cosmological term proportional to R-2 (where R is scale factor). Initially the model has a point type singularity, gravitational constant G (t) is decreasing and cosmological constant L is infinite at this time. When time increases L decreases. Unlike in some earlier works we have neither assumed equation of state nor particular form of G. The model does not approach isotropy, if ‘t’ is small .The model is quasi-isotropic for large value of ‘t’.