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利用Cryo-SEM和图像处理技术评价老化和再生沥青低温抗裂性的新方法 被引量:7
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作者 冯新军 陈旺 +2 位作者 Ali Mokhtari Hosin David Lee r.christopher williams 《中外公路》 北大核心 2018年第5期203-208,共6页
高掺量RAP沥青混合料的低温抗裂性是一个受到关注的问题,以前的研究中常使用各种再生剂使温度裂缝的数量达到最小。该文采用傅里叶变换红外光谱测定沥青的氧化程度。为了评价老化沥青和再生沥青的低温抗裂性,首先采用低温扫描电镜(CryoS... 高掺量RAP沥青混合料的低温抗裂性是一个受到关注的问题,以前的研究中常使用各种再生剂使温度裂缝的数量达到最小。该文采用傅里叶变换红外光谱测定沥青的氧化程度。为了评价老化沥青和再生沥青的低温抗裂性,首先采用低温扫描电镜(CryoSEM)获取断裂表面的图像,然后使用图像处理技术分析Cryo-SEM图像,结合再生沥青产生的断裂面比老化沥青少。最后根据断裂指数对每种沥青的低温抗裂性进行排序。采用Cryo-SEM技术结合图像处理技术可以更加形象地观察沥青断裂表面,而且可以通过计算断裂指数来评价沥青的低温抗裂性。 展开更多
关键词 老化沥青 再生剂 低温扫描电镜 断裂表面 数字图像处理 显微分析
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Water flow simulation and analysis in HMA microstructure 被引量:1
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作者 Can Chen r.christopher williams 《Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)》 2014年第5期362-370,共9页
This paper introduces a new method for reconstructing virtual two-dimensional (2-D) micro- structure of hot mix asphalt (HMA). Based on the method, the gradation of coarse aggregates and the film thickness of the ... This paper introduces a new method for reconstructing virtual two-dimensional (2-D) micro- structure of hot mix asphalt (HMA). Based on the method, the gradation of coarse aggregates and the film thickness of the asphalt binder can be defined by the user. The HMA microstructure then serves as the input to the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) software (ANSYS-FLUENT) to investigate the water flow pattern through it. It is found that the realistic flow fields can be simulated in the 2-D micro- structure and the flow patterns in some typical air void structures can be identified. These flow patterns can be used to explain the mechanism that could result in moisture damage in HMA pavement. The one-dimensional numerical permeability values are also derived from the flow fields of the 2-D HMA microstructure and compared with the measured values obtained by the Karol-Warner permeameter. Be- cause the interconnected air voids channels in actual HMA samples cannot be fully represented in a 2-D model, some poor agreements need to be improved. 展开更多
关键词 hot mix asphalt MICROSTRUCTURE SIMULATION water flow
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