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中微子质量矩阵和中微子转换矩阵间的一种可能的关系(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 r.friedberg 李政道 《高能物理与核物理》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第7期591-598,共8页
我们探讨了以ve,vμ,vτ为基的,具有一种新的对称性的中微子质量矩阵M.首先在没有T(时间)破坏的前提下,假定该质量矩阵具有一个简单的三参数形式.这一矩阵确定了3种中微子的质量m1,m2,m3以及使M对角化的转换矩阵U.因为无T破坏的U给出... 我们探讨了以ve,vμ,vτ为基的,具有一种新的对称性的中微子质量矩阵M.首先在没有T(时间)破坏的前提下,假定该质量矩阵具有一个简单的三参数形式.这一矩阵确定了3种中微子的质量m1,m2,m3以及使M对角化的转换矩阵U.因为无T破坏的U给出3个可测量参数s12,s23,s13,我们的形式用3个参数表示6个可测量的物理量,其结果与实验数据符合得很好.更精确的测量将对模型给出严格的检验,并确定这3个参数的值.本文还推广讨论了包含T破坏的情况. 展开更多
关键词 中微子质量算符 中微子转换矩阵 T(时间)破坏
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Deviations of the lepton mapping matrix from the Harrison-Perkins-Scott form 被引量:2
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作者 r.friedberg T.D.Lee 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第10期1547-1555,共9页
We propose a simple set of hypotheses governing the deviations of the leptonic mapping matrix from the Harrison-Perkins-Scott (HPS) form. These deviations are supposed to arise entirely from a perturbation of the ma... We propose a simple set of hypotheses governing the deviations of the leptonic mapping matrix from the Harrison-Perkins-Scott (HPS) form. These deviations are supposed to arise entirely from a perturbation of the mass matrix in the charged lepton sector. The perturbing matrix is assumed to be purely imaginary (thus maximally T-violating) and to have a strength in energy scale no greater (but perhaps smaller) than the muon mass. As we shall show, it then follows that the absolute value of the mapping matrix elements pertaining to the tau lepton deviate by no more than O((mμ/mτ)^2) ≈ 3.5 ×10^-3 from their HPS values. Assuming that (mμ/mτ)^2 can be neglected, we derive two simple constraints on the four parameters θ12,θ23, θ31, and δ of the mapping matrix. These constraints are independent of the details of the imaginary T-violating perturbation of the charged lepton mass matrix. We also show that the e and μ parts of the mapping matrix have a definite form governed by two parameters α and β; any deviation of order mμ/mτ can be accommodated by adjusting these two parameters. 展开更多
关键词 lepton mapping matrix CP and T violation Jarlskog invariant timeon
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