Three-dimensional medical image visualization becomes an essential part for medical field,including computer aided diagnosis,surgery planning and simulation,artificial limb surgery,radiotherapy planning,and teaching e...Three-dimensional medical image visualization becomes an essential part for medical field,including computer aided diagnosis,surgery planning and simulation,artificial limb surgery,radiotherapy planning,and teaching etc.In this paper,marching cubes algorithm is adopted to reconstruct the 3-D images for the CT image sequence in DICOM format under theVC++6.0 and the visual package VTK platform.The relatively simple interactive operations such as rotation and transfer can be realized on the platform.Moreover,the normal vector and interior point are calculated to form the virtual clipping plane,which is then used to incise the 3-D object.Information of the virtual slice can be obtained,in the mean while the virtual slice images are displayed on the screen.The technique can realize the real time interaction extraction of virtual slice on 3-D CT image.The cuboids structured can be zoomed,moved and circumrotated by operating mouse to incise the 3-D reconstruction object.Real time interaction can be realized by clipping the reconstruction object.The coordinates can be acquired by the mouse clicking in the 3D space,to realize the point mouse pick-up as well angle and distance interactive measurement.We can get quantitative information about 3-D images through measurement.展开更多
Propagation-based phase-contrast imaging was simulated based on paraxial Fresnel-Kirchoff diffraction integral and spherical wave illumination. Under a developed micro-CT system parameters, the effects of focal-spot s...Propagation-based phase-contrast imaging was simulated based on paraxial Fresnel-Kirchoff diffraction integral and spherical wave illumination. Under a developed micro-CT system parameters, the effects of focal-spot size and imaging geometry on phase-contrast imaging have been investigated using a 2-mm-thickness polystyrene edge phantom. An equivalent mono-energy was used to substitute the polychromatic spectrum of the micro-focus X-ray source. To consider effects of focal-spot size and detector resolution, the obtained phase-contrast image with an ideal point source was convolved with source intensity distribution and point spread function of detector. Simulations show reasonable influences of the two parameters which are in good agreement with experimental results.展开更多
基金National 973 Basic Research Program of Chinagrant number:2010CB732600+4 种基金Major Research Equipment Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2008 Shenzhen Controversial Technology Innovation Research Projectsgrant number:FG200805230224AConcentration plan of innovation sources of Shenzhen-R&D projects of international cooperation on science and technologygrant number:ZYA200903260065ANatural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,China 8478922035-X0007007
文摘Three-dimensional medical image visualization becomes an essential part for medical field,including computer aided diagnosis,surgery planning and simulation,artificial limb surgery,radiotherapy planning,and teaching etc.In this paper,marching cubes algorithm is adopted to reconstruct the 3-D images for the CT image sequence in DICOM format under theVC++6.0 and the visual package VTK platform.The relatively simple interactive operations such as rotation and transfer can be realized on the platform.Moreover,the normal vector and interior point are calculated to form the virtual clipping plane,which is then used to incise the 3-D object.Information of the virtual slice can be obtained,in the mean while the virtual slice images are displayed on the screen.The technique can realize the real time interaction extraction of virtual slice on 3-D CT image.The cuboids structured can be zoomed,moved and circumrotated by operating mouse to incise the 3-D reconstruction object.Real time interaction can be realized by clipping the reconstruction object.The coordinates can be acquired by the mouse clicking in the 3D space,to realize the point mouse pick-up as well angle and distance interactive measurement.We can get quantitative information about 3-D images through measurement.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of Chinagrant number:61002041,61102161+3 种基金National 973 Basic Research Program of Chinagrant number:2010CB7326002010-Guangdong Province Innovational Research Team Program and Programs of Shenzhengrant number:JC201005270313A,JC201005280493A,JC201005280581A,ZYA201006300034A
文摘Propagation-based phase-contrast imaging was simulated based on paraxial Fresnel-Kirchoff diffraction integral and spherical wave illumination. Under a developed micro-CT system parameters, the effects of focal-spot size and imaging geometry on phase-contrast imaging have been investigated using a 2-mm-thickness polystyrene edge phantom. An equivalent mono-energy was used to substitute the polychromatic spectrum of the micro-focus X-ray source. To consider effects of focal-spot size and detector resolution, the obtained phase-contrast image with an ideal point source was convolved with source intensity distribution and point spread function of detector. Simulations show reasonable influences of the two parameters which are in good agreement with experimental results.
