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Chronic radiation proctopathy: A practical review of endoscopic treatment 被引量:8
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作者 Luciano Lenz rachel rohr +2 位作者 Frank Nakao Ermelindo Libera Angelo Ferrari 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 SCIE CAS 2016年第2期151-160,共10页
Chronic radiation proctopathy(CRP) is a troublesome complication of pelvic radiotherapy. The most common presentation is rectal bleeding. CRP symptoms interfere with daily activities and decrease quality of life. Rect... Chronic radiation proctopathy(CRP) is a troublesome complication of pelvic radiotherapy. The most common presentation is rectal bleeding. CRP symptoms interfere with daily activities and decrease quality of life. Rectal bleeding management in patients with CRP represents a conundrum for practitioners. Medical therapy is ineffective in general and surgical approach has a high morbidmortality. Endoscopy has a role in the diagnosis,staging and treatment of this disease. Currently available endoscopic modalities are formalin,potassium titanyl phosphate laser,neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser,argon laser,bipolar electrocoagulation(BiCAP),heater probe,band ligation,cryotherapy,radiofrequency ablation and argon plasma coagulation(APC). Among these options,APC is the most promising. 展开更多
关键词 Endoscopic treatment RADIATION proctopathy PROCTITIS Argon plasma coagulation CRYOTHERAPY RADIOFREQUENCY ablation FORMALIN Laser Bipolar probe PELVIC radiotherapy
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