Japanese Encephalitis(JE)is a zoonotic mosquito-borne viral disease that primarily affects young children under the age of 15[1].Annually,there are more than 50000 clinical cases and JE causes over 10000 fatalities gl...Japanese Encephalitis(JE)is a zoonotic mosquito-borne viral disease that primarily affects young children under the age of 15[1].Annually,there are more than 50000 clinical cases and JE causes over 10000 fatalities globally[1].In Japan,South Korea,China and Thailand,where it is now under control or almost entirely eradicated,the disease was initially noted to have a high incidence[1].Later,it expanded to Nepal and India,becoming a serious public health issue in rural regions[1].JE is a flavivirus-based neglected tropical disease that is spread by culicine mosquitoes of the Culex(Cx.)tritaeniorhynchus and Cx.vishnui species[2].展开更多
Japanese encephalitis(JE),one of the major viral encephalitides,is caused by Flavivirus circulating in rural areas of Asia and Western Pacific regions[1]and is a neglected tropical viral disease due to its endemicity[...Japanese encephalitis(JE),one of the major viral encephalitides,is caused by Flavivirus circulating in rural areas of Asia and Western Pacific regions[1]and is a neglected tropical viral disease due to its endemicity[2].The culicine mosquitoes,mainly of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Culex vishnui group,are the vectors of JE virus(JEV)[1].Being a neurologic infection,JE manifests with a set of serious symptoms leading to death in many cases and/or change in behaviour of the patients leading to permanent disability[3].展开更多
文摘Japanese Encephalitis(JE)is a zoonotic mosquito-borne viral disease that primarily affects young children under the age of 15[1].Annually,there are more than 50000 clinical cases and JE causes over 10000 fatalities globally[1].In Japan,South Korea,China and Thailand,where it is now under control or almost entirely eradicated,the disease was initially noted to have a high incidence[1].Later,it expanded to Nepal and India,becoming a serious public health issue in rural regions[1].JE is a flavivirus-based neglected tropical disease that is spread by culicine mosquitoes of the Culex(Cx.)tritaeniorhynchus and Cx.vishnui species[2].
文摘Japanese encephalitis(JE),one of the major viral encephalitides,is caused by Flavivirus circulating in rural areas of Asia and Western Pacific regions[1]and is a neglected tropical viral disease due to its endemicity[2].The culicine mosquitoes,mainly of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Culex vishnui group,are the vectors of JE virus(JEV)[1].Being a neurologic infection,JE manifests with a set of serious symptoms leading to death in many cases and/or change in behaviour of the patients leading to permanent disability[3].