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Defect induced room-temperature ferromagnetism and enhanced photocatalytic activity in Ni-doped ZnO synthesized by electrodeposition
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作者 Deepika raju kumar +5 位作者 Ritesh kumar Kamdeo Prasad Yadav Pratyush Vaibhav Seema Sharma Rakesh kumar Singh Santosh kumar 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第10期566-572,共7页
Zn0.90Ni0.10O nanoparticles have been synthesized by single-bath two-electrode electrodeposition at constant voltage. X-ray diffraction, UV vis and photoluminescence studies reveal that a single-phase polycrystalline ... Zn0.90Ni0.10O nanoparticles have been synthesized by single-bath two-electrode electrodeposition at constant voltage. X-ray diffraction, UV vis and photoluminescence studies reveal that a single-phase polycrystalline hcp wurtzite crystal structure of ZnO is evolved. The material consists of a large number of defects such as oxygen vacancy (Ov) and zinc interstitial (Zi). The magnetization study reveals that the sample exhibits room-temperature global ferromagnetism and the ferromagnetic ordering seems to be defect induced via bound magnetic polaron mechanism, and double exchange is also expected to have played role. Interesting optoelectronic properties have been found in the synthesized sample and the material seems to be a potential candidate to be used as a UV sensor. Such a transition metal doped ZnO based dilute magnetic semiconducting system exhibiting room-temperature ferromagnetism is likely to be first of its kind in the sense that such materials have not yet been reported to be synthesized by the simple method of electrodeposition to the best of our knowledge on the basis of ample literature review. 展开更多
关键词 dilute magnetic semiconductors(DMS) bound magnetic polaron PHOTOLUMINESCENCE FERROMAGNETISM
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IMPEDANCE AND MODULUS SPECTROSCOPY CHARACTERIZATION OF SODIUM-BISMUTH TITANATE-BASED LEAD-FREE FERROELECTRIC MATERIALS
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作者 DHANANJAY K.SHARMA raju kumar +2 位作者 RADHESHYAM RAI SEEMA SHARMA ANDREI L.KHOLKIN 《Journal of Advanced Dielectrics》 CAS 2012年第1期48-58,共11页
In this paper,we present impedance spectroscopy of Sodium Bismuth Titanate-based materials belonging to(1-x)TNa_(1/2)Bi_(1/2)TiO_(3)-xBaTiO_(3)(x=0.04)(NBT-BT)system.NBT-BT ceramics are prepared by high temperature so... In this paper,we present impedance spectroscopy of Sodium Bismuth Titanate-based materials belonging to(1-x)TNa_(1/2)Bi_(1/2)TiO_(3)-xBaTiO_(3)(x=0.04)(NBT-BT)system.NBT-BT ceramics are prepared by high temperature solid-state reaction method.X-ray diffraction technique showed single-phase polycrystalline sample with an ABO3 perovskite structure.Dielectric behavior and the impedance relaxation were investigated in a wide range of temperature(room temperature(RT)-500℃)and frequency(1 kHz-1 MHz).A broad dielectric constant peak was observed over a wide temperature range around the phase transition temperature.The complex impedance plot exhibited one impedance semicircle identified over the frequency range of 1 kHz-1MHz,which is explained by the grain effect of the bulk.The centers of the impedance semicircles lie below the real axis,which indicates that the impedance response is a Cole-Cole type relaxation. 展开更多
关键词 Ceramics X-ray diffraction piezoelectricity perovskite dielectric properties
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