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双核异金属锰(Ⅲ)-碱金属(Ⅰ)配合物催化环酯类开环聚合反应研究
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作者 王霖铎 张绪刚 +1 位作者 段然龙 边新超 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期1179-1190,共12页
设计合成了一系列以氯为轴向基团的锰(Ⅲ)和碱金属(Ⅰ)为核心的大环双金属中心配合物催化剂,并通过基质辅助激光解吸飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS)和元素分析对其结构进行了详细表征.该系列催化剂可以在环氧环己烷(CHO)存在下催化丙交酯(... 设计合成了一系列以氯为轴向基团的锰(Ⅲ)和碱金属(Ⅰ)为核心的大环双金属中心配合物催化剂,并通过基质辅助激光解吸飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS)和元素分析对其结构进行了详细表征.该系列催化剂可以在环氧环己烷(CHO)存在下催化丙交酯(LA)和ε-己内酯(ε-CL)聚合.对不同的碱金属离子进行筛选和优化,以确保实现最佳的聚合效果.研究了配合物中不同的碱金属中心对其催化性能的影响,实验结果表明碱金属中心的引入改善了配合物的催化性能,表现出相较单核席夫碱锰催化剂更好的催化性能,配合物胺桥部分的空间位阻效应对其催化活性具有明显影响,同时,在外消旋丙交酯的立体选择性聚合中,这一系列的配合物催化聚合倾向于得到具有等规立构结构的聚合物,通过MALDI-TOF-MS表征了聚合得到的聚乳酸(PLA)的端基结构,说明这一系列双金属中心配合物在环氧化物存在下的原位引发机理. 展开更多
关键词 双核异金属催化剂 聚乳酸 聚己内酯 开环聚合 非均相催化剂
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Enolic Schiff Base Zinc Amide Complexes: Highly Active Catalysts for Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactide and ε-Caprolactone 被引量:3
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作者 Chen-Yang Hu ran-long duan +5 位作者 Jing-Wei Yang Shu-Jun Dong Zhi-Qiang Sun Xuan Pang Xian-Hong Wang Xue-Si Chen 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第10期1123-1128,共6页
A series of zinc silylamido complexes based upon NNO tridentate enolic Schiff base framework have been synthesized and characterized. These complexes were tested for the ring opening polymerization of lactide and e-ca... A series of zinc silylamido complexes based upon NNO tridentate enolic Schiff base framework have been synthesized and characterized. These complexes were tested for the ring opening polymerization of lactide and e-caprolactone, exhibiting notably high activity at ambient temperature, The influence of imine bridge length and substituents of diketone over the course of polymerization was investigated in details. Remarkably, 4a was confirmed to be a rare example of exceedingly active and robust zinc catalysts, achieving major transformation of lactide under extremely low loading (0.025 mol%) within 18 rain. The influence of various monomers as well as the polymerization mechanism have also been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ZINC Β-DIKETONE Ring-opening polymerization LACTIDE Ε-CAPROLACTONE
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Salen-iron Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization and Their Reactivity with Lactide 被引量:2
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作者 Yuan Liang ran-long duan +4 位作者 Chen-Yang Hu Li-Li Li Xuan Pang Wan-Xi Zhang Xue-Si Chen 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第2期185-189,共5页
Schiff-base metal complexes as efficient catalysts are widely used in ring-opening polymerization of cycle esters. The salen Fe complexes were formed with their excellent biocompatibility and less toxicity. A series o... Schiff-base metal complexes as efficient catalysts are widely used in ring-opening polymerization of cycle esters. The salen Fe complexes were formed with their excellent biocompatibility and less toxicity. A series of salen Fe complexes were designed in this work in order to study the activity and control of polymerization of lactide. The salen Fe complexes' activities changed with the ligands configuration and substituent groups. 展开更多
关键词 Salen Fe Ring-opening polymerization LACTIDE
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Copolymerization of PO/CO_(2)and Lactide by a Dinuclear Salen-Cr(Ⅲ)Complex:Gradient and Random Copolymers with Modificable Microstructure 被引量:1
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作者 Zhuang-Zhuang Liang Xiang Li +4 位作者 Chen-Yang Hu ran-long duan Xian-Hong Wang Xuan Pang Xue-Si Chen 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第9期1028-1033,共6页
Copolymerization of propylene oxide(PO)/carbon dioxide(CO_(2))and lactide(LA)is achievable to form new copolymers,combining the advantages of both poly(propylene carbonate)(PPC)and polylactide(PLA).In this study,we de... Copolymerization of propylene oxide(PO)/carbon dioxide(CO_(2))and lactide(LA)is achievable to form new copolymers,combining the advantages of both poly(propylene carbonate)(PPC)and polylactide(PLA).In this study,we designed a dinuclear Salen-Cr(Ⅲ)complex,which showed higher efficiency for copolymerization of PO/CO_(2)and LA than that of mononuclear Salen-Cr(Ⅲ)complex.Besides,we successfully obtained gradient and random copolymers of PPC-PLA in one pot.Furthermore,by adjusting reaction temperature,block ratios of PPC/PLA in copolymers were controllable(block ratio of PPC/PLA=1.0 at 40℃,while block ratio of PPC/PLA=0.5 at room temperature).While increasing the reaction temperature to 60℃,conversion of LA was much faster than that of PO so that gradient copolymers were obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Dinuclear Salen-Cr(Ⅲ)complex Poly(propylene carbonate) Polylactide Gradient and random copolymers
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The Effect of Oxygen to Salen-Co Complexes for the Copolymerization of PO/C02 被引量:1
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作者 ran-long duan Yan-Chuan Zhou +3 位作者 Zhi-Qiang Sun Yue-Zhou Huang Xuan Pang Xue-Si Chen 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第10期1124-1130,I0007,共8页
A series of Salen-Co(Ⅱ)complexes were synthesized to study the effect of O2 on the catalytic performance of Salen-Co complexes for the copolymerization of PO/CO2 The Salen-Co(Ⅱ) complexes showed low activity on the ... A series of Salen-Co(Ⅱ)complexes were synthesized to study the effect of O2 on the catalytic performance of Salen-Co complexes for the copolymerization of PO/CO2 The Salen-Co(Ⅱ) complexes showed low activity on the cyclo addition of CO2 to PO with the aid of a cocatalyst such as PPNCI Unexpectedly,with the addition of O2 the activity of Salen-C(Ⅱ)complexes was obviously increased and 100%cylic carbonate was obtained.As the pressure of O2 increased,the activity of the complex also increased.With the existence of 02 the activity of the complexes was influenced by their structures and the pressure of 02,and the camplexes with the conjugated structure showed higher activity.The structures of cocatalyst also played a crucial role as for the change of the activity By altering the electrophilit of Salen-Co(Ⅲ),O2 can also be used as cocatalyst for the copolymerization of PO/CO2。 展开更多
关键词 Salen-cobalt EPOXIDES Carbon dioxide COPOLYMERIZATION
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