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Migration drivers in mountain regions in the context of climate change:A case study in Shangnan County of China
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作者 Yinru Lei Max Finlayson +1 位作者 rik thwaites Guoqing Shi 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2013年第3期200-209,共10页
Climate change has become widely accepted as a challenge that humans will face in the not-too-distant future.Mountain ecosystems and their inhabitants are among the most vulnerable to climate change.This paper seeks t... Climate change has become widely accepted as a challenge that humans will face in the not-too-distant future.Mountain ecosystems and their inhabitants are among the most vulnerable to climate change.This paper seeks to explain migration drivers in specific mountain regions in the context of climate change based on Foresight's conceptual framework.A climate change sensitive field named Shangnan County in southern Shaanxi Province is chosen as the case study area to investigate local migration drivers.A series of qualitative research methods is employed in the case study including participant observation,semi-structured interviews,and focus group discussions.The evidence of survey suggests that migration decisions are not only shaped by macro factors in aspects of environmental,economics,demographic,social,politics and psychological,but also influenced by placed-related barriers and facilitating mechanisms and personal characteristics. 展开更多
关键词 CLIMATE change MIGRATION DRIVER MOUNTAIN region
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锡林郭勒生物圈保护区草场持续利用管理
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作者 rik thwaites 刘先华 +1 位作者 Terry Delacy 李永宏 《中国生物圈保护区》 1996年第1期27-29,26,共4页
1 引言锡林郭勒生物圈保护区于1985年建立,是我国第一个草原自然保护区,于1987年加入联合国教科文组织人与生物圈计划生物圈保护区网络。保护区位于内蒙古自治区锡盟境内,占地10786平方公里。有人口约10多万。传统的游牧民族在这里生活... 1 引言锡林郭勒生物圈保护区于1985年建立,是我国第一个草原自然保护区,于1987年加入联合国教科文组织人与生物圈计划生物圈保护区网络。保护区位于内蒙古自治区锡盟境内,占地10786平方公里。有人口约10多万。传统的游牧民族在这里生活了很长的时间,形成了他们同草原自然环境相适应的放牧方式和风俗习惯。最近半个世纪以来,发展相对较慢的文化传统受到了现代高速发展的政治、经济和科学技术的强大冲击。大量人口的迁入,定居取代游牧。 展开更多
关键词 生物圈保护区 草场 管理 锡林郭勒保护区
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