The research progress on the development and application of new natural tobacco humectants was reviewed in the paper.Plants,animals and microbes contain special moisturizing substances,showing distinctive advantages a...The research progress on the development and application of new natural tobacco humectants was reviewed in the paper.Plants,animals and microbes contain special moisturizing substances,showing distinctive advantages and outstanding effects in respect of the tobacco moisture content maintaining and cigarette suction comfort promoting.The development necessity,major types,functional mechanism and influence on cigarette quality of new natural tobacco humectants development were compared and elaborated.Additionally,the prospect of new natural tobacco humectants development and application was forecasted.展开更多
A novel type of host-guest recognition systems have been developed on the basis of a Au(Ⅲ) molecular tweezer receptor and chiral Pt(Ⅱ) guests. The complementary host-guest motifs display high non-covalent binding af...A novel type of host-guest recognition systems have been developed on the basis of a Au(Ⅲ) molecular tweezer receptor and chiral Pt(Ⅱ) guests. The complementary host-guest motifs display high non-covalent binding affinity (Ka: ∼10^(4) L/mol) due to the participation of two-fold intermolecular π-π stacking interactions. Both phosphorescence and chirality signals of the Pt(Ⅱ) guests strengthen in the resulting host-guest complexes, because of the cooperative rigidifying and shielding effects rendered by the tweezer receptor. Their intensities can be reversibly switched toward pH changes, by taking advantage of the electronic repulsion effect between the protonated form of tweezer receptor and the positive-charged guests in acidic environments. Overall, the current study demonstrates the feasibility to enhance and modulate phosphorescence and chirality signals simultaneously via molecular tweezer-based host-guest recognition.展开更多
基金Supported by the Fund for the Open Project of Anhui Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry (No.W2015JSKF0493 and W2015JSKF0492)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2015T80646 and 2013M531501)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.31400049)
文摘The research progress on the development and application of new natural tobacco humectants was reviewed in the paper.Plants,animals and microbes contain special moisturizing substances,showing distinctive advantages and outstanding effects in respect of the tobacco moisture content maintaining and cigarette suction comfort promoting.The development necessity,major types,functional mechanism and influence on cigarette quality of new natural tobacco humectants development were compared and elaborated.Additionally,the prospect of new natural tobacco humectants development and application was forecasted.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21922110 and 21871245)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.WK3450000005)the Starry Night Science Fund at Shanghai Institute for Advanced Study,Zhejiang University(No.SNZJU-SIAS-006)。
文摘A novel type of host-guest recognition systems have been developed on the basis of a Au(Ⅲ) molecular tweezer receptor and chiral Pt(Ⅱ) guests. The complementary host-guest motifs display high non-covalent binding affinity (Ka: ∼10^(4) L/mol) due to the participation of two-fold intermolecular π-π stacking interactions. Both phosphorescence and chirality signals of the Pt(Ⅱ) guests strengthen in the resulting host-guest complexes, because of the cooperative rigidifying and shielding effects rendered by the tweezer receptor. Their intensities can be reversibly switched toward pH changes, by taking advantage of the electronic repulsion effect between the protonated form of tweezer receptor and the positive-charged guests in acidic environments. Overall, the current study demonstrates the feasibility to enhance and modulate phosphorescence and chirality signals simultaneously via molecular tweezer-based host-guest recognition.
