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川东地区早中三叠世海水碳氧同位素特征及其成钾意义
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作者 丁婷 刘成林 +2 位作者 郭福生 袁苗 robert goldstein 《盐湖研究》 CAS CSCD 2023年第4期23-29,共7页
早中三叠世是地球发展史上的一个特殊时期,主要在于其特殊的海陆分布及气候特征,其海水的演化特征一直为人们所关注。文章对四川盆地东部地区的85个碳酸盐岩碳、氧同位素地球化学特征进行了研究,也对海水原始性进行了分析和判断,同时对... 早中三叠世是地球发展史上的一个特殊时期,主要在于其特殊的海陆分布及气候特征,其海水的演化特征一直为人们所关注。文章对四川盆地东部地区的85个碳酸盐岩碳、氧同位素地球化学特征进行了研究,也对海水原始性进行了分析和判断,同时对海水原始性好的样品进行了碳氧同位素的测试,并运用其结果对古水温进行了估算。研究结果表明,四川盆地东部早中三叠世海相碳酸盐岩沉积期海水温度比较高,飞仙关组期的平均温度为42.30℃,嘉陵江组期的平均温度为43.89℃,雷口坡组期的温度为43.61℃。这与该区测试的石盐流体包裹体的均一温度具有一致性,说明当时早中三叠世的古海水具有较高的温度,高温的气候特征有利于海水的蒸发和浓缩,为钾镁盐的形成提供了气候条件。 展开更多
关键词 古气候 成钾效应 早中三叠世 四川东部
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Magnetic Flux Controllers for Induction Heating Applications 被引量:3
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作者 Valentin Nemkov robert goldstein robert Ruffini 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期567-572,共6页
Application of magnetic flux controllers/concentrators to induction heating coils can drastically improve the process efficiency and heat pattern control. Presentation includes: benefits provided by flux controllers, ... Application of magnetic flux controllers/concentrators to induction heating coils can drastically improve the process efficiency and heat pattern control. Presentation includes: benefits provided by flux controllers, materials available for controllers, application techniques, computer assisted design of induction coils with concentrators, examples of applications. Depending on induction system design, magnetic flux controllers can concentrate heating in a specified area, change heat source distribution and shield a particular part zone or external area preventing unintended eddy current heating. Besides of the coil efficiency improvement and optimal power distribution, magnetic flux controllers reduce the coil current demand from a supplying circuitry thus strongly reducing losses in busswork, cables, transformers and inverter components. Improvement that can be achieved due to magnetic flux controllers is case dependable. 2D and 3D computer simulation allows the designer to predict accurately effect of controllers on the coil parameters and temperature distribution and optimize the whole electromagnetic system. Special attention in presentation is paid to new magnetodielectric materials optimized for induction heating conditions. These materials have high magnetic permeability and saturation flux density, excellent machinability, good chemical and temperature resistance. Concentrators from these materials can work in a wide range of frequencies and specific powers. Examples of magnetic flux controller application include surface hardening of shafts and gears, induction surface hardfacing and brazing. 展开更多
关键词 热处理 感应器 磁通量 计算机模拟
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