Survey was conducted to investigate the occurrence laws of bacterial canker disease of kiwifruits in Liupanshui area, Guizhou Province, and the patho- gens and hazard symptoms of the canker disease were introduced. Th...Survey was conducted to investigate the occurrence laws of bacterial canker disease of kiwifruits in Liupanshui area, Guizhou Province, and the patho- gens and hazard symptoms of the canker disease were introduced. The results showed that the factors influencing the occurrence of bacterial canker disease of ki- wifruit were identified as inter-species resistance, agronomic traits, meteorological and ecological conditions, cultivation and management techniques and fertilization levels. Techniques for the comprehensive control of kiwi canker disease were stated, and control suggestions were proposed.展开更多
[Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the control efficacy of 6% ascorbic acid water aqua on kiwifruit bacterial canker. [Methods]The ascorbic acid water aqua was sprayed onto annual potted kiwifruit see...[Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the control efficacy of 6% ascorbic acid water aqua on kiwifruit bacterial canker. [Methods]The ascorbic acid water aqua was sprayed onto annual potted kiwifruit seedlings once every 5 d,for three times in total,and Pseudomonas syringae pv. Actinidiae was inoculated by needle punching 7 d later. Scab diameter and number of newly infected scab were investigated to analyze the control efficacy. [Results] Kiwifruit plants were treated with 6% ascorbic acid water aqua,and after 30 d,the 20 mg/L treatment showed an incidence rate of 25. 5%,and the 60 mg/L treatment exhibited an incidence rate only of 12. 1%; and after 60 d,the relative control efficacy reached 90. 7% at the mass concentration of 60 mg/L. [Conclusions] The6% ascorbic acid water aqua weakened the destruction and expansion of the pathogen in plants,effectively improved the resistance in kiwifruit plants,and had certain control efficacy on kiwifruit canker.展开更多
基金Supported by the Fund Project for the Growth of Young Scientific Talents of the Department of Education of Guizhou Province(Qianjiaoguhe KY[2016]No.269)the Open-end Fund for the Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering of the Ministry of Education,Guizhou University(2016GDGP0101)the Projects for Undergraduates of Liupanshui Teachers Normal University(LPSSYDXS1613)
文摘Survey was conducted to investigate the occurrence laws of bacterial canker disease of kiwifruits in Liupanshui area, Guizhou Province, and the patho- gens and hazard symptoms of the canker disease were introduced. The results showed that the factors influencing the occurrence of bacterial canker disease of ki- wifruit were identified as inter-species resistance, agronomic traits, meteorological and ecological conditions, cultivation and management techniques and fertilization levels. Techniques for the comprehensive control of kiwi canker disease were stated, and control suggestions were proposed.
基金Supported by Fund for Growth of Young Scientific Talents of Guizhou Education Department(QJHKYZ[2016]269)Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Bioengineering,Ministry of Education(2016GDGP0101)Fund for Construction of Key Laboratory of Liupanshui Featured Fruit Tree Resource Research and Utilization(5202020170203)
文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the control efficacy of 6% ascorbic acid water aqua on kiwifruit bacterial canker. [Methods]The ascorbic acid water aqua was sprayed onto annual potted kiwifruit seedlings once every 5 d,for three times in total,and Pseudomonas syringae pv. Actinidiae was inoculated by needle punching 7 d later. Scab diameter and number of newly infected scab were investigated to analyze the control efficacy. [Results] Kiwifruit plants were treated with 6% ascorbic acid water aqua,and after 30 d,the 20 mg/L treatment showed an incidence rate of 25. 5%,and the 60 mg/L treatment exhibited an incidence rate only of 12. 1%; and after 60 d,the relative control efficacy reached 90. 7% at the mass concentration of 60 mg/L. [Conclusions] The6% ascorbic acid water aqua weakened the destruction and expansion of the pathogen in plants,effectively improved the resistance in kiwifruit plants,and had certain control efficacy on kiwifruit canker.