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有机微结构诱导的分级多孔g-C_(3)N_(4)光催化剂 被引量:3
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作者 董嘉祺 巩正奇 +6 位作者 陈颖芝 郝国栋 周文杰 李家馨 杨明强 邓荣胜 王鲁宁 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第8期3176-3188,共13页
为了保证光催化的高光吸收和电化学动力学,构建分级多孔光催化剂十分必要.类石墨相氮化碳(g-C_(3)N_(4))易于合成、理化性质稳定、稳定性好和带隙合适等优点,特别是其可调的微/纳米结构,使其成为分级多孔光催化剂一个很好的选择.然而,... 为了保证光催化的高光吸收和电化学动力学,构建分级多孔光催化剂十分必要.类石墨相氮化碳(g-C_(3)N_(4))易于合成、理化性质稳定、稳定性好和带隙合适等优点,特别是其可调的微/纳米结构,使其成为分级多孔光催化剂一个很好的选择.然而,具有层次孔的g-C_(3)N_(4)的简易制备仍然是一个难点.本文中,我们首次用均匀的有机微结构作为软模板,用简单方法制备了分级多孔g-C_(3)N_(4).该有机微纳结构模板是在硫脲前驱体溶液中原位形成的,与g-C_(3)N_(4)相似的π共轭结构使其能够有效修饰g-C_(3)N_(4)的分子结构.结果表明,合成的g-C_(3)N_(4)具有分级的中孔和大孔,比表面积为27.34 m^(2)g^(−1),孔体积为0.18 cm^(3)g^(−1),分别是未改性g-C_(3)N_(4)的6.2倍和9.0倍.这种分级多孔结构有利于电荷/质量传输过程,使其光降解有机污染物能力增强了2.4倍.同时,此光催化剂具有良好的光稳定性,长期使用100分钟后效率仅损失20%. 展开更多
关键词 电化学动力学 类石墨相氮化碳 光催化剂 降解有机污染物 分级多孔 微/纳米结构 光稳定性 微纳结构
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Enhancing control over the degradation behavior of zinc alloy via MOF coating
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作者 rongsheng deng Yu Peng +7 位作者 Qing Meng Zichun Jiang Qinglin Fang Yingzhi Chen Tong Li Kuo Men Bailiang Wang Luning Wang 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第12期4074-4086,共13页
Zinc and its alloys provide a scalable alternative to the list of biodegradable metals due to its moderate degradation rates and biocompatible degradation products.However,one of the challenges impeding their clinical... Zinc and its alloys provide a scalable alternative to the list of biodegradable metals due to its moderate degradation rates and biocompatible degradation products.However,one of the challenges impeding their clinical applications is the uncontrollable and unstable interfacial reactions between zinc implants and the corrosive media.In this study,we report a facile synthesis of metal-organic framework(MOF)nanocrystal coating with tunable thickness on the high-strength Zn-0.8Li alloy matrix for controlled corrosion.The as-obtained dense and uniform MOF nanocrystals form a strong connection with the zinc matrix via coordination bond so as to maintain the mechanical properties,and meantime provide highly rough surfaces exhibiting tunable wettability.The varied MOF coating thus regulate the interface structure between the zinc matrix and corrosive media to control the degradation behavior.Excellent antibacterial activity and biocompatibility are also achieved because of the unique topology morphologies,surface superhydrophilicity,as well as the dynamic Zn^(2+)release.This study sheds valuable lights on the design of MOF-functionalized metal implants for practical use and also triggers extensive applications of MOF in biomaterials. 展开更多
关键词 zinc alloy kinetic control degradation cytocompatibility MOF coating
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