To the Editor:Systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)is an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of various autoantibodies.Disease prevalence is 20 to 70 per 100,000 among adults,and 1.89 to 25.7 per 100,000 am...To the Editor:Systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)is an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of various autoantibodies.Disease prevalence is 20 to 70 per 100,000 among adults,and 1.89 to 25.7 per 100,000 among children.[1,2]The pathogenesis of SLE is associated with immune disorders,especially involving the activation of B and T cells,which can lead to abnormal antibodies with nuclear and cytosolic antigens from apoptotic cells of the immune complexes(ICs)removing the damaged cells,and excessive activation of the complement system,thus causing damage to target organs,such as the kidneys and lungs.展开更多
Antiphospholipid syndrome(APS)is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by thrombotic or obstetric events caused by persistent antiphospholipid antibodies(aPLs),namely lupus anticoagulant,anticardiolipin antibodi...Antiphospholipid syndrome(APS)is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by thrombotic or obstetric events caused by persistent antiphospholipid antibodies(aPLs),namely lupus anticoagulant,anticardiolipin antibodies,or anti-β2 glycoprotein I(anti-β2GPI)antibodies.^([1])The main target antigen in APS isβ2GPI,through which aPL binds to the cell membrane and subsequently activates membrane receptors and down-stream signal transducers.This may activate natural killer(NK)cells,leading to obstetric complications.展开更多
文摘To the Editor:Systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)is an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of various autoantibodies.Disease prevalence is 20 to 70 per 100,000 among adults,and 1.89 to 25.7 per 100,000 among children.[1,2]The pathogenesis of SLE is associated with immune disorders,especially involving the activation of B and T cells,which can lead to abnormal antibodies with nuclear and cytosolic antigens from apoptotic cells of the immune complexes(ICs)removing the damaged cells,and excessive activation of the complement system,thus causing damage to target organs,such as the kidneys and lungs.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81871292)the Key Research and Development(R&D)Projects of Shanxi Province(No.201803D31136)。
文摘Antiphospholipid syndrome(APS)is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by thrombotic or obstetric events caused by persistent antiphospholipid antibodies(aPLs),namely lupus anticoagulant,anticardiolipin antibodies,or anti-β2 glycoprotein I(anti-β2GPI)antibodies.^([1])The main target antigen in APS isβ2GPI,through which aPL binds to the cell membrane and subsequently activates membrane receptors and down-stream signal transducers.This may activate natural killer(NK)cells,leading to obstetric complications.