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ESG表现对中国制造业企业国际竞争力的影响研究
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作者 秦炳涛 原瑞霞 李学迁 《运筹与模糊学》 2024年第2期29-40,共12页
随着全球市场的日益竞争和社会对可持续发展的日益关注,环境、社会和公司治理绩效(ESG)因其综合性和可持续性而成为制造业企业保持竞争力的关键要素之一。本文选取2016~2021年沪深A股制造业上市公司数据作为研究样本,基于固定效应模型,... 随着全球市场的日益竞争和社会对可持续发展的日益关注,环境、社会和公司治理绩效(ESG)因其综合性和可持续性而成为制造业企业保持竞争力的关键要素之一。本文选取2016~2021年沪深A股制造业上市公司数据作为研究样本,基于固定效应模型,实证检验ESG表现对中国制造业企业国际竞争力的影响。研究表明:ESG表现能显著提高制造业企业国际竞争力。此外,根据行业和产权性质划分的分组研究表明:非重污染企业和非国有企业更容易通过ESG表现提高其国际竞争力。进一步分析发现,重污染企业滞后一期后的ESG表现能显著提升其国际竞争力,即从长期来看,重污染企业积极的ESG表现可以提升其国际竞争力。研究结论不仅为我国ESG政策优化和实施提供了理论和实证参考,而且对我国企业提升国际竞争力、践行可持续发展理念具有重要启示。 展开更多
关键词 ESG表现 企业国际竞争力 行业性质 产权性质
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Synergistic effect of diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid) and graphene oxide barrier on anti-scaling and anti-corrosion performance of superhydrophobic coatings
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作者 Mingliang Zhu Hongwei Li +2 位作者 ruixia yuan Huijuan Qian Huaiyuan Wang 《Frontiers of Materials Science》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第3期131-144,共14页
In this study,a novel diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid)(DTPMPA)-and graphene oxide(GO)-modified superhydrophobic anodized aluminum(DGSAA)coating was fabricated.The obtained coatings were characteriz... In this study,a novel diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid)(DTPMPA)-and graphene oxide(GO)-modified superhydrophobic anodized aluminum(DGSAA)coating was fabricated.The obtained coatings were characterized by scan electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,and Raman analysis.After immersion in the supersaturated CaCO_(3) solution for 240 h,the scaling mass of the DGSAA coating is only 50%of that of the SAA coating.The excellent anti-scaling performance of the DGSAA coating comes from three barriers of the air layer,the DTPMPA:Ca^(2+)chelate,and the lamellar GO,as well as the further active anti-scaling of DTPMPA:Ca^(2+)at the coating–solution interface.DTPMPA and GO at the surface of the DGSAA coating exhibit an insertion structure.In the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurement,the impedance modulus of the DGSAA coating is three orders-of-magnitude higher than that of the anodized aluminum.The synergistic effect of DTPMPA stored in the porous structure of anodized aluminum and the barrier protection of superhydrophobicity and GO contributes to the excellent comprehensive performance of the DGSAA coating.This research provides a new perspective for designing anti-scaling and anti-corrosion superhydrophobic bi-functional coatings. 展开更多
关键词 ANTI-SCALING ANTI-CORROSION DTPMPA graphene oxide synergistic effect BARRIER
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