Purpose: To investigate the rate, clinical features, treatment outcomes and prognosis ofpostvitrectomy endophthalmitis.Methods: Patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy for vitreous opacity or complicatedretinal deta...Purpose: To investigate the rate, clinical features, treatment outcomes and prognosis ofpostvitrectomy endophthalmitis.Methods: Patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy for vitreous opacity or complicatedretinal detachment during 1988 to 2000 were collected. Vitrectomies for recentpenetrating trauma or endophthalmitis were excluded. Patients suffered from clinical orculture-proven postvitrectomy endophthalmitis were selected.Results: Postvitrectomy endophthalmitis happened to 3 of 7 000 patients, resulting in anoverall frequency of 0. 04%. Enhanced systemic and local antibiotics were used assoon as diagnosis was made. Endophthamitis were controlled within 6 days, 8 days and10 days, respectively. Final visual acuities were light perception in 2 patients and0.02 in 1 patient.Conclusion: Postvitrectomy endophthalmitis was rare, but it deteriorate the visualacuity. Both ophthalmologist and patients should pay high attention to it.展开更多
Purpose: To investigate the clinical characteristics of juvenile macular hole without trauma and hypermyopia, and research the mechanism of macular hole.Methods: Sixty-seven patients less than 40 years of age were stu...Purpose: To investigate the clinical characteristics of juvenile macular hole without trauma and hypermyopia, and research the mechanism of macular hole.Methods: Sixty-seven patients less than 40 years of age were studied retrospectively from June 1998 to March 2003. Five cases (7 eyes) aged from 22 to 38 years were reported and the clinical characteristics that had macular hole without trauma or hypermyopia were summed up.Results: There was 1 male and 4 females with visual acuity from 0.08 to 0.8. The images of optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed full thickness macular hole in 5 patients (7 eyes), and the diameters were from 87 to 1043 μm. Among them, 2 cases were combined with retina pigmentosa; 1 case with binocular Coat's disease; 1 case had bilateral macular hole combined with Eagles' disease; 1 case was combined with 2-2.5PD old retinochoroidal lesion under middle-peripheral fundus, and 1.5 PD retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) defect on the optical disk.Conclusion: The juvenile macular hole without trauma and hypermyopia combined the different retina vascular damages and the RPE defects.展开更多
文摘Purpose: To investigate the rate, clinical features, treatment outcomes and prognosis ofpostvitrectomy endophthalmitis.Methods: Patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy for vitreous opacity or complicatedretinal detachment during 1988 to 2000 were collected. Vitrectomies for recentpenetrating trauma or endophthalmitis were excluded. Patients suffered from clinical orculture-proven postvitrectomy endophthalmitis were selected.Results: Postvitrectomy endophthalmitis happened to 3 of 7 000 patients, resulting in anoverall frequency of 0. 04%. Enhanced systemic and local antibiotics were used assoon as diagnosis was made. Endophthamitis were controlled within 6 days, 8 days and10 days, respectively. Final visual acuities were light perception in 2 patients and0.02 in 1 patient.Conclusion: Postvitrectomy endophthalmitis was rare, but it deteriorate the visualacuity. Both ophthalmologist and patients should pay high attention to it.
文摘Purpose: To investigate the clinical characteristics of juvenile macular hole without trauma and hypermyopia, and research the mechanism of macular hole.Methods: Sixty-seven patients less than 40 years of age were studied retrospectively from June 1998 to March 2003. Five cases (7 eyes) aged from 22 to 38 years were reported and the clinical characteristics that had macular hole without trauma or hypermyopia were summed up.Results: There was 1 male and 4 females with visual acuity from 0.08 to 0.8. The images of optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed full thickness macular hole in 5 patients (7 eyes), and the diameters were from 87 to 1043 μm. Among them, 2 cases were combined with retina pigmentosa; 1 case with binocular Coat's disease; 1 case had bilateral macular hole combined with Eagles' disease; 1 case was combined with 2-2.5PD old retinochoroidal lesion under middle-peripheral fundus, and 1.5 PD retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) defect on the optical disk.Conclusion: The juvenile macular hole without trauma and hypermyopia combined the different retina vascular damages and the RPE defects.
