The levels in neutron-rich odd-A ^(107,109)Ru nuclei have been investigated by using γ -γ -and γ -γ -γ-coincidence studies of the prompt γ-rays from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. The ground state bands and t...The levels in neutron-rich odd-A ^(107,109)Ru nuclei have been investigated by using γ -γ -and γ -γ -γ-coincidence studies of the prompt γ-rays from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. The ground state bands and the negative parity bands are identified and expanded in both nuclei. Triaxial rotor plus particle model calculations indicate the ground state bands originate from v(d_(5/2)+g_(7/2)) quasiparticle configurations and the negative parity bands are from vh_(11/2) orbital.展开更多
High spin states in neutron-rich odd-N ^(145)Ba nucleus have been investigated from study of promptγ-rays in spontaneous fission of^(252)Cf.The alternating parity bands are identified indicating octupole deformation ...High spin states in neutron-rich odd-N ^(145)Ba nucleus have been investigated from study of promptγ-rays in spontaneous fission of^(252)Cf.The alternating parity bands are identified indicating octupole deformation with simplex quantum number s=-i.The ground state band shows signature splitting and inversion at low spin.These collective band structures exhibit the competition and co-existence between symmetric and asymmetric shapes.展开更多
Octupole deformation bands built onπh ll/2 orbital in neutron-rich odd-Z 145,147La nuclei have been investigated by measuring the promptγ-rays emitted from the 252Cf source.The alternating parity band structures and...Octupole deformation bands built onπh ll/2 orbital in neutron-rich odd-Z 145,147La nuclei have been investigated by measuring the promptγ-rays emitted from the 252Cf source.The alternating parity band structures and strong E1 transitions observed between negative-and positive-parity bands in both nuclei indicate the octupole deformation enhanced by the h ll/2 single proton coupling.According to observed energy displacements the octupole deformation becomes stable at the intermediate spin states.展开更多
Level schemes for the neutron-rich ^(140,143)Ba nuclei have been determined by study of promptγ-rays in spontaneous fission of ^(252)Cf.The level pattern and enhanced E1 transitions betweenπ=+andπ=-bands show refle...Level schemes for the neutron-rich ^(140,143)Ba nuclei have been determined by study of promptγ-rays in spontaneous fission of ^(252)Cf.The level pattern and enhanced E1 transitions betweenπ=+andπ=-bands show reflection asymmetric shapes with simplex quantum number s=+1 in ^(140)Ba and s=±i in ^(143)Ba,respectively.The octupole deformation stability with spin variation has been discussed.展开更多
The multiparticle Bose correlations of bosons emitted from dispersed thermaldroplets of quark-gluon plasma are simulated by Monte Carlo.It turns out that ana-lyses of multiparticle Bose correlations can detect the gra...The multiparticle Bose correlations of bosons emitted from dispersed thermaldroplets of quark-gluon plasma are simulated by Monte Carlo.It turns out that ana-lyses of multiparticle Bose correlations can detect the granularity of the emitting source,providing a signal of the existence of a mixed phase of quark-gluon plasma andhadronic gas in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19775026the Science Foundation for Nuclear Industry of China under Grant No.Y7197AY509the U.S.Department of Energy under Grant Nos.DE-FG05-88ER40407 and DE-FG03-87ER40323.
文摘The levels in neutron-rich odd-A ^(107,109)Ru nuclei have been investigated by using γ -γ -and γ -γ -γ-coincidence studies of the prompt γ-rays from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. The ground state bands and the negative parity bands are identified and expanded in both nuclei. Triaxial rotor plus particle model calculations indicate the ground state bands originate from v(d_(5/2)+g_(7/2)) quasiparticle configurations and the negative parity bands are from vh_(11/2) orbital.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19775026the Science Foundation for Nuclear Industry of China under Grant No.Y7197AY509the U.S.Department of Energy under Grant Nos.DE-FG05-88ER0407 and DE-FG03-87ER40323.
文摘High spin states in neutron-rich odd-N ^(145)Ba nucleus have been investigated from study of promptγ-rays in spontaneous fission of^(252)Cf.The alternating parity bands are identified indicating octupole deformation with simplex quantum number s=-i.The ground state band shows signature splitting and inversion at low spin.These collective band structures exhibit the competition and co-existence between symmetric and asymmetric shapes.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19775026the Science Foundation for Nuclear Industry of China under Grant No.Y7197AY509the U.S.Department of Energy under Grant Nos.DE-FG05-88ER40407 and DE-FG03-87ER40323.
文摘Octupole deformation bands built onπh ll/2 orbital in neutron-rich odd-Z 145,147La nuclei have been investigated by measuring the promptγ-rays emitted from the 252Cf source.The alternating parity band structures and strong E1 transitions observed between negative-and positive-parity bands in both nuclei indicate the octupole deformation enhanced by the h ll/2 single proton coupling.According to observed energy displacements the octupole deformation becomes stable at the intermediate spin states.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19375029the Science Foundation for Nuclear Industry,China under Grant No.J94AY5072the U.S.Department of Energy under Grant Nos.DE-FG05-88ER40407 and DE-FG03-87ER40323.
文摘Level schemes for the neutron-rich ^(140,143)Ba nuclei have been determined by study of promptγ-rays in spontaneous fission of ^(252)Cf.The level pattern and enhanced E1 transitions betweenπ=+andπ=-bands show reflection asymmetric shapes with simplex quantum number s=+1 in ^(140)Ba and s=±i in ^(143)Ba,respectively.The octupole deformation stability with spin variation has been discussed.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe U.S.National Science Foundation.
文摘The multiparticle Bose correlations of bosons emitted from dispersed thermaldroplets of quark-gluon plasma are simulated by Monte Carlo.It turns out that ana-lyses of multiparticle Bose correlations can detect the granularity of the emitting source,providing a signal of the existence of a mixed phase of quark-gluon plasma andhadronic gas in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions.
