The recent year's monitor results of Beijing indicated that the pollution level of fine particles PM 2.5 showed an increasing trend. To understand pollution characteristics of PM 2.5 and its relationship...The recent year's monitor results of Beijing indicated that the pollution level of fine particles PM 2.5 showed an increasing trend. To understand pollution characteristics of PM 2.5 and its relationship with the meteorological conditions in Beijing, a one-year monitoring of PM 2.5 mass concentration and correspondent meteorological parameters was performed in Beijing in 2001. The PM 2.5 levels in Beijing were very high, the annual average PM 2.5 concentration in 2001 was 7 times of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards proposed by US EPA. The major chemical compositions were organics, sulfate, crustals and nitrate. It was found that the mass concentrations of PM 2.5 were influenced by meteorological conditions. The correlation between the mass concentrations of PM 2.5 and the relative humidity was found. And the correlation became closer at higher relative humidity. And the mass concentrations of PM 2.5 were negtive-correlated to wind speeds, but the correlation between the mass concentration of PM 2.5 and wind speed was not good at stronger wind.展开更多
This paper introduces two types of rapid inversion imaging techniques for long offset transient electromagnetic sounding: namely S-inversing algorithm based on the conductive sheet model and quasi-wave equation based ...This paper introduces two types of rapid inversion imaging techniques for long offset transient electromagnetic sounding: namely S-inversing algorithm based on the conductive sheet model and quasi-wave equation based on wavefield transform. The corresponding software was developed with VC++. Application of the algorithms to the processing of the real Lotem data from the western part of China proved that two the algorithms and the developed software package are effective, fast and stable.展开更多
文摘The recent year's monitor results of Beijing indicated that the pollution level of fine particles PM 2.5 showed an increasing trend. To understand pollution characteristics of PM 2.5 and its relationship with the meteorological conditions in Beijing, a one-year monitoring of PM 2.5 mass concentration and correspondent meteorological parameters was performed in Beijing in 2001. The PM 2.5 levels in Beijing were very high, the annual average PM 2.5 concentration in 2001 was 7 times of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards proposed by US EPA. The major chemical compositions were organics, sulfate, crustals and nitrate. It was found that the mass concentrations of PM 2.5 were influenced by meteorological conditions. The correlation between the mass concentrations of PM 2.5 and the relative humidity was found. And the correlation became closer at higher relative humidity. And the mass concentrations of PM 2.5 were negtive-correlated to wind speeds, but the correlation between the mass concentration of PM 2.5 and wind speed was not good at stronger wind.
文摘This paper introduces two types of rapid inversion imaging techniques for long offset transient electromagnetic sounding: namely S-inversing algorithm based on the conductive sheet model and quasi-wave equation based on wavefield transform. The corresponding software was developed with VC++. Application of the algorithms to the processing of the real Lotem data from the western part of China proved that two the algorithms and the developed software package are effective, fast and stable.
