目的:系统检索、评价、总结肺癌手术病人出院准备服务的最佳证据,为临床实践提供依据。方法:系统检索UpToDate、BMJ Best Practice、JBI、NICE、NGC、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、医脉通、中国知网、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方...目的:系统检索、评价、总结肺癌手术病人出院准备服务的最佳证据,为临床实践提供依据。方法:系统检索UpToDate、BMJ Best Practice、JBI、NICE、NGC、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、医脉通、中国知网、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据库、维普数据库等国内外网站及数据库中关于肺癌手术病人出院准备服务相关指南、证据总结、最佳实践、临床决策、系统评价、标准、专家共识,检索时限为建库至2023年11月30日。依据文献质量评价工具评价文献,对证据进行提取、汇总和分级。结果:共纳入18篇文献,其中临床决策3篇、指南4篇、证据总结2篇、系统评价4篇、专家共识3篇、标准2篇,最终形成入院筛查评估、制定出院计划、出院准备、出院后续追踪、效果评价5个主题共28条推荐意见的肺癌手术病人出院准备服务最佳证据。结论:临床医护人员在应用总结的证据时,需结合本国国情、科室特点及病人实际情况,制定本土化、个性化的肺癌手术病人出院准备服务方案,以提高病人出院准备度,有效减少病人术后并发症及再入院率。展开更多
Let A be an arbitrary square matrix,then equation AXA=XAX with unknown X is called Yang-Baxter matrix equation.It is difficult to find all the solutions of this equation for any given A.In this paper,the relations bet...Let A be an arbitrary square matrix,then equation AXA=XAX with unknown X is called Yang-Baxter matrix equation.It is difficult to find all the solutions of this equation for any given A.In this paper,the relations between the matrices A and B are established via solving the associated rank optimization problem,where B=AXA=XAX,and some analytical formulas are derived,which may be useful for finding all the solutions and analyzing the structures of the solutions of the above Yang-Baxter matrix equation.展开更多
文摘目的:系统检索、评价、总结肺癌手术病人出院准备服务的最佳证据,为临床实践提供依据。方法:系统检索UpToDate、BMJ Best Practice、JBI、NICE、NGC、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、医脉通、中国知网、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据库、维普数据库等国内外网站及数据库中关于肺癌手术病人出院准备服务相关指南、证据总结、最佳实践、临床决策、系统评价、标准、专家共识,检索时限为建库至2023年11月30日。依据文献质量评价工具评价文献,对证据进行提取、汇总和分级。结果:共纳入18篇文献,其中临床决策3篇、指南4篇、证据总结2篇、系统评价4篇、专家共识3篇、标准2篇,最终形成入院筛查评估、制定出院计划、出院准备、出院后续追踪、效果评价5个主题共28条推荐意见的肺癌手术病人出院准备服务最佳证据。结论:临床医护人员在应用总结的证据时,需结合本国国情、科室特点及病人实际情况,制定本土化、个性化的肺癌手术病人出院准备服务方案,以提高病人出院准备度,有效减少病人术后并发症及再入院率。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11961057)the Science and Technology Project of Gansu Province(21JR1RE287 and 2021B-221)+2 种基金the Fuxi Scientific Research Innovation Team of Tianshui Normal University(FXD2020-03)the Science Foundation(CXT2019-36 and CXJ2020-11)the Education and Teaching Reform Project of Tianshui Normal University(JY202004 and JY203008)。
文摘Let A be an arbitrary square matrix,then equation AXA=XAX with unknown X is called Yang-Baxter matrix equation.It is difficult to find all the solutions of this equation for any given A.In this paper,the relations between the matrices A and B are established via solving the associated rank optimization problem,where B=AXA=XAX,and some analytical formulas are derived,which may be useful for finding all the solutions and analyzing the structures of the solutions of the above Yang-Baxter matrix equation.