The Five Plague Gods(五瘟神) in the Shuilu(水陆) murals from the Ming and Qing dynasties exemplify a distinctive manifestation of plague gods image developed under the pedigree of Taoist gods.As a significant system f...The Five Plague Gods(五瘟神) in the Shuilu(水陆) murals from the Ming and Qing dynasties exemplify a distinctive manifestation of plague gods image developed under the pedigree of Taoist gods.As a significant system for expelling disasters in Shuilu,the depiction of the Five Plague Gods prominently merges human beings and livestock.This shape form to a large extent,draws on the image of Nuo(傩),a figure reflecting an imagination of the host of plague pathogens.In terms of the numbers of gods,it aligns with the conceptual framework of Wu Xing(五行 the five elements),a foundational principle in traditional Chinese medicine.The internal cultural connection highlights the means of plague prevention and control in China,as well as the external reflection of plague culture.Through multi-dimensional interpretations with the double proof method,this article dissects the formation,core elements,and cultural characteristics of the beliefs in the Five Plague Gods reflected in the Shuilu murals,and transcends mere visual semantics,offering a deeper understanding of these complex cultural symbols.展开更多
目的探讨前列腺癌进展外源性的相关因素。方法回顾性分析2020年11月至2022年10月江苏省常州市武进人民医院收治的260例前列腺癌患者的临床资料,采用χ^(2)检验与logistic回归方程分析前列腺癌进展与年龄、体质量、身高、体质量指数、前...目的探讨前列腺癌进展外源性的相关因素。方法回顾性分析2020年11月至2022年10月江苏省常州市武进人民医院收治的260例前列腺癌患者的临床资料,采用χ^(2)检验与logistic回归方程分析前列腺癌进展与年龄、体质量、身高、体质量指数、前列腺特异性抗原(prostate specific antigen,PSA)、前列腺体积及血浆血脂水平的相关性。结果选取调查对象共260例,其中局限性前列腺癌74例(28.46%),进展性前列腺癌186例(71.54%)。局限性前列腺癌与进展性前列腺癌患者在体质量、体质量指数、PSA值、前列腺体积、甘油三酯和胆固醇方面,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,上述指标均为影响前列腺癌进展的因素(P<0.05)。结论体质量、体质量指数、PSA值、前列腺体积、甘油三酯和胆固醇均与前列腺癌进展间存在一定关系。展开更多
基金financed by the grants from Shanxi Province Postgraduate Education Innovation Plan (No. 2023KY126)Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of The Ministry of Ecuation (No. 23YJAZH182)。
文摘The Five Plague Gods(五瘟神) in the Shuilu(水陆) murals from the Ming and Qing dynasties exemplify a distinctive manifestation of plague gods image developed under the pedigree of Taoist gods.As a significant system for expelling disasters in Shuilu,the depiction of the Five Plague Gods prominently merges human beings and livestock.This shape form to a large extent,draws on the image of Nuo(傩),a figure reflecting an imagination of the host of plague pathogens.In terms of the numbers of gods,it aligns with the conceptual framework of Wu Xing(五行 the five elements),a foundational principle in traditional Chinese medicine.The internal cultural connection highlights the means of plague prevention and control in China,as well as the external reflection of plague culture.Through multi-dimensional interpretations with the double proof method,this article dissects the formation,core elements,and cultural characteristics of the beliefs in the Five Plague Gods reflected in the Shuilu murals,and transcends mere visual semantics,offering a deeper understanding of these complex cultural symbols.
文摘目的探讨前列腺癌进展外源性的相关因素。方法回顾性分析2020年11月至2022年10月江苏省常州市武进人民医院收治的260例前列腺癌患者的临床资料,采用χ^(2)检验与logistic回归方程分析前列腺癌进展与年龄、体质量、身高、体质量指数、前列腺特异性抗原(prostate specific antigen,PSA)、前列腺体积及血浆血脂水平的相关性。结果选取调查对象共260例,其中局限性前列腺癌74例(28.46%),进展性前列腺癌186例(71.54%)。局限性前列腺癌与进展性前列腺癌患者在体质量、体质量指数、PSA值、前列腺体积、甘油三酯和胆固醇方面,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,上述指标均为影响前列腺癌进展的因素(P<0.05)。结论体质量、体质量指数、PSA值、前列腺体积、甘油三酯和胆固醇均与前列腺癌进展间存在一定关系。