Ozonlysis in the treatment of p-nitrophenol solution was studied in this paper. The results indicated that the decomposition of pnitrophenol was accelerated as the gas flow rate or pH value increased. When gaseous ozo...Ozonlysis in the treatment of p-nitrophenol solution was studied in this paper. The results indicated that the decomposition of pnitrophenol was accelerated as the gas flow rate or pH value increased. When gaseous ozone concentration was 20.11 mg/L and pH was 3, after 24 m in reaction, the removal rate of p-nitrophenol reached 73.04%, 86. 11%, 91.71% and 95% at the gas flow rate of 32, 40, 48 and 56 ml/min respectively. And when pH was 3, 4, 5, 6, the decomposition rate was 66.38%, 82.09%, 90.46%, 97.50% after a 20 min reaction respectively. It was mainly O3 molecule that took part in the decomposition when pH was 3. The main intermediates during the decomposition include catechol, o-benzoquinone, hydroquinone, p-benzoquinone, phenol, fumaric acid, maleic acid, oxalic acid and formic acid. The decomposition mechanism of p-nitrophenol was also discussed.展开更多
文摘Ozonlysis in the treatment of p-nitrophenol solution was studied in this paper. The results indicated that the decomposition of pnitrophenol was accelerated as the gas flow rate or pH value increased. When gaseous ozone concentration was 20.11 mg/L and pH was 3, after 24 m in reaction, the removal rate of p-nitrophenol reached 73.04%, 86. 11%, 91.71% and 95% at the gas flow rate of 32, 40, 48 and 56 ml/min respectively. And when pH was 3, 4, 5, 6, the decomposition rate was 66.38%, 82.09%, 90.46%, 97.50% after a 20 min reaction respectively. It was mainly O3 molecule that took part in the decomposition when pH was 3. The main intermediates during the decomposition include catechol, o-benzoquinone, hydroquinone, p-benzoquinone, phenol, fumaric acid, maleic acid, oxalic acid and formic acid. The decomposition mechanism of p-nitrophenol was also discussed.