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吉富罗非鱼成鱼脏器系数的研究 被引量:5
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作者 徐娟娟 王卓群 +7 位作者 舒秀君 程波 任源远 张欣 王赛赛 韩刚 穆迎春 宋怿 《渔业科学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期90-97,共8页
为研究罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)组织脏器重量与体重的关系,获得脏器系数。本研究随机选取40尾体重为600~900g雄性吉富罗非鱼(GIFT)成鱼,进行体重、心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏、肠、鳃、皮肤、胆囊、鳞片、肌肉及其他组织(鱼头、鱼鳍... 为研究罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)组织脏器重量与体重的关系,获得脏器系数。本研究随机选取40尾体重为600~900g雄性吉富罗非鱼(GIFT)成鱼,进行体重、心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏、肠、鳃、皮肤、胆囊、鳞片、肌肉及其他组织(鱼头、鱼鳍和鱼骨等)重量的测定,对体重与各组织脏器重量进行相关性分析,建立最优回归模型,并采用体重约为500 g雄性吉富罗非鱼对各组织脏器重量进行模型外推验证。结果显示,雄性吉富罗非鱼成鱼心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏、肠、鳃、皮肤、胆囊、鳞片、肌肉和其他组织(鱼头、鱼鳍和鱼骨等)的脏器系数(%)分别为0.12±0.02、1.22±0.20、0.11±0.03、0.13±0.05、1.58±0.30、2.85±0.17、3.31±0.38、1.05±0.24、2.89±0.41、51.60±2.09和29.66±2.00,所有测定11个组织脏器重量与体重均呈显著正相关(P<0.001),符合一元线性回归模型(y=bx),所建立模型对体重为500 g雄性吉富罗非鱼心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏、皮肤和肌肉重量预测误差均在8%以内。研究结果填补了罗非鱼脏器系数的空白,并为鱼类生理学、毒理学及构建鱼类生理药代动力学(physiologically based pharmacokinetics,PBPK)模型提供了基础数据。 展开更多
关键词 吉富罗非鱼 体重 脏器系数 相关性分析 回归模型
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A method of multichannel chaotic phase modulation spread spectrum and its application in underwater acoustic communication 被引量:7
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作者 shu xiujun WANG Haibin +1 位作者 WANG Jun YANG Xiaoxia 《Chinese Journal of Acoustics》 CSCD 2017年第1期130-144,共15页
Direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communication possesses low probability of detection and has been widely used in confidential communications. However, pseudo-noise (PN) sequences, used as spreading code in ... Direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communication possesses low probability of detection and has been widely used in confidential communications. However, pseudo-noise (PN) sequences, used as spreading code in conventional DSSS communications, possess peri- odic character and binary value. In hostile environments, these distinct characters may lead to some important parameters of signals being estimated accurately, and then lead to the leakage of transmitted information. To solve the problem, we propose the chaotic phase modulation (CPM) sequence alternating the PN sequences. CPM sequence has complex values and constant envelope, and also possesses large quantity and good correlation characteristics. Moreover, it has more hidden features than conventional sequences by modulating its phases using chaotic sequence. To improve the data rate, we apply it into the technique of multichannel communica-tion. Simulation results show this scheme's superior bit error ratio (BER) performance, which demonstrates its feasibility in underwater acoustic communications. 展开更多
关键词 In CPM A method of multichannel chaotic phase modulation spread spectrum and its application in underwater acoustic communication DSSS BER
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