Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation have been applied to researching the effect of wave,current and wind on the ice rafting.The analytical results show that wave is the key factor for ice fracture.The proces...Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation have been applied to researching the effect of wave,current and wind on the ice rafting.The analytical results show that wave is the key factor for ice fracture.The process of ice rafting is simulated using the discrete element method.The simulated results show that the distortion or flexure breakage happens firstly,then followed by ice rafting.The comprehensively analysed results show that the ice is easily rafted on the simultaneity action of wave,current and wind,and the action of wave can't be ignored.Moreover,the rafted ice length increases with the enhancive force of ocean current and wind.展开更多
为了减少热带气旋(TC)灾害,针对空间太阳能电站(SSPS)可用于主动调控热带气旋的创新应用,文章从美国气象学家Ross N. Hoffman已做的数值模拟出发,初步探讨了用空间太阳能电站调控热带气旋的三大关键技术。研究综述结果可概括为三大关键...为了减少热带气旋(TC)灾害,针对空间太阳能电站(SSPS)可用于主动调控热带气旋的创新应用,文章从美国气象学家Ross N. Hoffman已做的数值模拟出发,初步探讨了用空间太阳能电站调控热带气旋的三大关键技术。研究综述结果可概括为三大关键技术:针对TC调控数值模拟技术的有效性和准确性,SSPS主流设计的微波热辐射系统,激光诱导云播种系统。研究结果说明SSPS调控TC可行且能达到如下目标:减少灾害损失;降低数万人痛苦;发电。展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 40506009 and 908-02-03’ National Project
文摘Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation have been applied to researching the effect of wave,current and wind on the ice rafting.The analytical results show that wave is the key factor for ice fracture.The process of ice rafting is simulated using the discrete element method.The simulated results show that the distortion or flexure breakage happens firstly,then followed by ice rafting.The comprehensively analysed results show that the ice is easily rafted on the simultaneity action of wave,current and wind,and the action of wave can't be ignored.Moreover,the rafted ice length increases with the enhancive force of ocean current and wind.
文摘为了减少热带气旋(TC)灾害,针对空间太阳能电站(SSPS)可用于主动调控热带气旋的创新应用,文章从美国气象学家Ross N. Hoffman已做的数值模拟出发,初步探讨了用空间太阳能电站调控热带气旋的三大关键技术。研究综述结果可概括为三大关键技术:针对TC调控数值模拟技术的有效性和准确性,SSPS主流设计的微波热辐射系统,激光诱导云播种系统。研究结果说明SSPS调控TC可行且能达到如下目标:减少灾害损失;降低数万人痛苦;发电。