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45MV医用电子加速器机房多种屏蔽材料墙体防护厚度计算 被引量:1
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作者 刘青松 孙普男 赵宇 《黑龙江大学自然科学学报》 CAS 2020年第1期99-105,共7页
针对某医院在原有15 MV加速器机房的基础上,改建成45 MV加速器机房的工程项目,根据《GBZ126-2011》规定:治疗室面积不应小于45 m^2的要求和机房周围场地的限制,设计了适于建设机房墙体的多种屏蔽材料的防护方法,并对每种屏蔽材料的厚度... 针对某医院在原有15 MV加速器机房的基础上,改建成45 MV加速器机房的工程项目,根据《GBZ126-2011》规定:治疗室面积不应小于45 m^2的要求和机房周围场地的限制,设计了适于建设机房墙体的多种屏蔽材料的防护方法,并对每种屏蔽材料的厚度进行了理论计算,得到各方向屏蔽墙体中每种防护材料的屏蔽设计厚度。医院根据每种防护材料的屏蔽设计厚度进行了机房建设,加速器安装完毕后,经现场实地检测,机房屏蔽墙外的剂量当量率≤2.5μSv·h^-1,满足标准中医用电子加速器机房外剂量当量率的要求。本研究给出了一种45 MV医用电子加速器机房多种屏蔽材料辐射防护的方案,该方法对加速器机房改建具有较强的指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 医用电子加速器 多种屏蔽材料 屏蔽计算
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Effects of source opacity and expansion on two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations 被引量:3
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作者 LI ShuXia sun punan XIAO DeHang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第5期909-915,共7页
We examine two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations for partially coherent particle-emitting sources within quantum statistical formal- ism, where the sources are treated as classical currents with chaotic and coherent com... We examine two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations for partially coherent particle-emitting sources within quantum statistical formal- ism, where the sources are treated as classical currents with chaotic and coherent components. The two-pion correlation functions of the partially coherent sources contain a phase which is sensitive to the asymmetry of the source emission function. We investigate the influence of source opacity and expansion in high energy heavy ion collisions on the phase by Monte Carlo calculations. We find that these two physical effects shift the phase from zero. The Gaussian-formula fit results to the simulated two-pion correlation functions indicate that the opaque and expansion effects lead to a smaller interferometry radius Rout and a larger 2 parameter. 展开更多
关键词 two-pion correlation partially coherent sources asymmetry
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