Heavy minerals with a size range of 0.125 ̄0.250 mm in the surficial sediment of Minjiang Estuary are studied. Thirty-four heavy min- erals have been identified, with an average content of 1.92%. Major minerals includ...Heavy minerals with a size range of 0.125 ̄0.250 mm in the surficial sediment of Minjiang Estuary are studied. Thirty-four heavy min- erals have been identified, with an average content of 1.92%. Major minerals include magnetite, epidote, hematite, hornblende, il- menite, and zircon mica. These types are the same as those in the 0.063 ̄0.125 mm range; however, the average content is lower, which reveals that the heavy minerals in Minjiang Estuary are mainly enriched in the very-fine sand fraction. According to the content and distribution characteristics of the major heavy minerals, Minjiang Estuary can be divided into 4 mineral assemblage zones. In each zone the assemblage of heavy minerals is greatly affected by the hydrodynamic condition and the sedimentary environment. Heavy mineral types also show that detrital matters in Minjiang Estuary are originated from the weathering and erosion of the bedrock in the Minjiang River drainage area.展开更多
基金suported by the natural science of Fujian(No.D94014)
文摘Heavy minerals with a size range of 0.125 ̄0.250 mm in the surficial sediment of Minjiang Estuary are studied. Thirty-four heavy min- erals have been identified, with an average content of 1.92%. Major minerals include magnetite, epidote, hematite, hornblende, il- menite, and zircon mica. These types are the same as those in the 0.063 ̄0.125 mm range; however, the average content is lower, which reveals that the heavy minerals in Minjiang Estuary are mainly enriched in the very-fine sand fraction. According to the content and distribution characteristics of the major heavy minerals, Minjiang Estuary can be divided into 4 mineral assemblage zones. In each zone the assemblage of heavy minerals is greatly affected by the hydrodynamic condition and the sedimentary environment. Heavy mineral types also show that detrital matters in Minjiang Estuary are originated from the weathering and erosion of the bedrock in the Minjiang River drainage area.