The diagnosis of seborrheic keratosis is, in general, a clinical one, but in s ome cases, the differential diagnosis between pigmented seborrheic keratosis and malignant melanoma is difficult. Dermoscopy may improve t...The diagnosis of seborrheic keratosis is, in general, a clinical one, but in s ome cases, the differential diagnosis between pigmented seborrheic keratosis and malignant melanoma is difficult. Dermoscopy may improve the early diagnosis of vulvar melanoma and thus play a role in the preoperative classification of pigme nted lesions at this particular site. We report the first case of a pigmented se borrheic keratosis of the vulva clinically mimicking a malignant melanoma, whose dermoscopic features have been investigated together with their pathologic corr elates. Dermoscopically our case shows the absence of comedo-like openings and the presence of the pseudo-network. Dermoscopy is therefore a useful method for the differential diagnosis of pigmented lesions even in the vulva.展开更多
In order to investigate the possible role of dermoscopy in the non-invasive classification of combined nevi, we analyzed dermoscopic features of a series of combined nevi consecutively excised. Two dermatologists expe...In order to investigate the possible role of dermoscopy in the non-invasive classification of combined nevi, we analyzed dermoscopic features of a series of combined nevi consecutively excised. Two dermatologists expert in dermoscopy retrospectively evaluated all images based on the presence of dermoscopic findings to analyze which epiluminescence microscopy features were more frequently associated with each type of combined nevus. Dermoscopy may provide useful information in the non-invasive diagnosis of combined nevi, allowing a conservative management, but this may be limited to combined nevi including a blue nevus component. Conversely, combined nevi including a Spitz nevus component may be difficult to classify even by dermoscopy, thus requiring careful monitoring or surgical excision.展开更多
Background: Little is known about the use of dermoscopy in nonwhite-skinned populations and whether it can influence diagnostic performance. Objectives: To evaluate for the first time the utility and efficacy of dermo...Background: Little is known about the use of dermoscopy in nonwhite-skinned populations and whether it can influence diagnostic performance. Objectives: To evaluate for the first time the utility and efficacy of dermoscopy in a black population for the diagnosis of pigmented cutaneous lesions. Methods: In total, 100 consecutive clinically doubtful or equivocal pigmented skin lesions in black patients were submitted to dermoscopic examination. The lesions were observed using dermoscopy by two groups of dermatologists, one in Brazil (in vivo) and the other in Italy (on slide images). Besides diagnosis, each group recorded on the same type of form the dermoscopic features present. Results: Of 100 clinically suspicious cases, 79 were Clark naevi, 15 seborrhoeic keratoses, four blue naevi, one dermatofibroma and one melanoma. The two groups of observers succeeded in identifying and classifying all the lesions to such a margin of diagnostic accuracy that only a few cases (three Clark naevi) were subjected to surgical excision to confirm diagnosis. Conclusions: Darker pigmentation of the skin does not impede the identification of single dermoscopic features. As in lighter-skinned populations, dermoscopy in black people can also lead to early and accurate diagnosis of melanoma, thereby significantly reducing the number of unnecessary excisions.展开更多
文摘The diagnosis of seborrheic keratosis is, in general, a clinical one, but in s ome cases, the differential diagnosis between pigmented seborrheic keratosis and malignant melanoma is difficult. Dermoscopy may improve the early diagnosis of vulvar melanoma and thus play a role in the preoperative classification of pigme nted lesions at this particular site. We report the first case of a pigmented se borrheic keratosis of the vulva clinically mimicking a malignant melanoma, whose dermoscopic features have been investigated together with their pathologic corr elates. Dermoscopically our case shows the absence of comedo-like openings and the presence of the pseudo-network. Dermoscopy is therefore a useful method for the differential diagnosis of pigmented lesions even in the vulva.
文摘In order to investigate the possible role of dermoscopy in the non-invasive classification of combined nevi, we analyzed dermoscopic features of a series of combined nevi consecutively excised. Two dermatologists expert in dermoscopy retrospectively evaluated all images based on the presence of dermoscopic findings to analyze which epiluminescence microscopy features were more frequently associated with each type of combined nevus. Dermoscopy may provide useful information in the non-invasive diagnosis of combined nevi, allowing a conservative management, but this may be limited to combined nevi including a blue nevus component. Conversely, combined nevi including a Spitz nevus component may be difficult to classify even by dermoscopy, thus requiring careful monitoring or surgical excision.
文摘Background: Little is known about the use of dermoscopy in nonwhite-skinned populations and whether it can influence diagnostic performance. Objectives: To evaluate for the first time the utility and efficacy of dermoscopy in a black population for the diagnosis of pigmented cutaneous lesions. Methods: In total, 100 consecutive clinically doubtful or equivocal pigmented skin lesions in black patients were submitted to dermoscopic examination. The lesions were observed using dermoscopy by two groups of dermatologists, one in Brazil (in vivo) and the other in Italy (on slide images). Besides diagnosis, each group recorded on the same type of form the dermoscopic features present. Results: Of 100 clinically suspicious cases, 79 were Clark naevi, 15 seborrhoeic keratoses, four blue naevi, one dermatofibroma and one melanoma. The two groups of observers succeeded in identifying and classifying all the lesions to such a margin of diagnostic accuracy that only a few cases (three Clark naevi) were subjected to surgical excision to confirm diagnosis. Conclusions: Darker pigmentation of the skin does not impede the identification of single dermoscopic features. As in lighter-skinned populations, dermoscopy in black people can also lead to early and accurate diagnosis of melanoma, thereby significantly reducing the number of unnecessary excisions.
