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Risk Factor of Postoperative Lumbar Surgical Site Infection: A Literature Review
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作者 Tark Hung Chang santosh kumar sah +1 位作者 Chong Zhang Xiao Tao Wu 《Open Journal of Orthopedics》 2021年第4期97-109,共13页
Nowadays there have been various advanced techniques to overcome disparate types of lumbar degenerative diseases. However, post-operation complications such as Surgical Site Infection (SSI) still give the surgeon with... Nowadays there have been various advanced techniques to overcome disparate types of lumbar degenerative diseases. However, post-operation complications such as Surgical Site Infection (SSI) still give the surgeon with a big challenge. This article is going to study the risk factor that causes the lumbar SSI by reviewing all the articles that can be assessed through PubMed, websites of science and other internet data base. Numerous articles have stated different reported prevalence rates of 0.7% to 16% for surgical site infection. This article will document the most common and significant risk factors for SSI. At last, we suggest that there should be preoperative patient screening and postoperative internal environment maintenance, this will be the best way to reduce postoperative SSI rate or prevent SSI from happening. 展开更多
关键词 Surgical Site Infection (SSI) Post-Operative Lumbar Surgery Risk Factor Lumbar Fusion REVIEW
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Current Trends in Clinical Practice for the Minimal Invasive Medial Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty
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作者 santosh kumar sah Arjun Sinkemani Yonggang Li 《Open Journal of Orthopedics》 2020年第9期252-267,共16页
<span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) is an early alternative surgical procedure for the unicondylar osteoarthritis or ... <span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) is an early alternative surgical procedure for the unicondylar osteoarthritis or damaged knee joint with artificial </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">prosthesis for the release of disabling painful condition and restoring the</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> normal knee functions. Minimally UKA is one of the recent and the majority successful procedures in modern orthopedics for the osteoarthritis which is spreading throughout the worldwide. Recently, many orthopedic surgeons are expanding their abilities in this field. However, it needs good knowledge and well experience for the successful clinical outcomes. The minimal invasive approach is more efficient for short hospital stay and faster postoperative recovery with low morbidity of the patients after UKA. The aim of this article is to emphasize the steps in UKA based on modern facts: function of knee joint, diagnosis, less invasive approach for medial condylar replacement, radiographic evaluation, and earlier recovery, selecting the patient and implant survivorship with review of surgery. 展开更多
关键词 Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty Minimal Invasive Knee Arthroplasty Current Trends of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty
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