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碳纤维/橡胶和炭黑/橡胶复合材料力学性能及裂纹扩展损伤有限元模拟
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作者 张心怡 贾均红 +3 位作者 高飒飒 李洪春 李东升 杨晓东 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期94-102,共9页
为了研究碳纤维/橡胶复合材料和炭黑/橡胶复合材料的力学性能及裂纹扩展机制,首先分析了不同体积分数填充物对复合材料力学性能的影响,然后基于扩展有限元法研究了碳纤维/橡胶复合材料和炭黑/橡胶复合材料裂纹扩展损伤演化,探究了单轴... 为了研究碳纤维/橡胶复合材料和炭黑/橡胶复合材料的力学性能及裂纹扩展机制,首先分析了不同体积分数填充物对复合材料力学性能的影响,然后基于扩展有限元法研究了碳纤维/橡胶复合材料和炭黑/橡胶复合材料裂纹扩展损伤演化,探究了单轴载荷下增强体体积分数对橡胶材料裂纹扩展过程中撕裂能和J积分的影响,分析了碳纤维和炭黑增强橡胶基复合材料裂纹扩展损伤规律。结果表明,橡胶复合材料随着增强体体积分数的增大,其有效弹性模量也增大,在大变形条件下材料的力学性能随着增强体体积分数的增加有显著改善。增强体在橡胶复合材料的裂纹扩展过程中可以有效抑制裂纹的扩展过程,但增强体的体积分数并不是越大越好,随着体积分数变大,材料的抗断裂性能有减弱的可能,炭黑和碳纤维增强体的体积含量分别为15%和10%时,在裂纹扩展的过程中所消耗的能量较小。 展开更多
关键词 橡胶复合材料 随机序列吸附算法 裂纹扩展 代表性体积单元 有限元分析
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An integrated preforming-performance model for high-fidelity performance analysis of cured woven composite part with non-orthogonal yarn angles 被引量:3
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作者 Biao LIANG sasa gao Weizhao ZHANG 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第6期367-378,共12页
Preforming process would change yarn angle and yarn orientation,its influence on the material properties and material orientations needs to be considered in the performance analysis.However,most current performance mo... Preforming process would change yarn angle and yarn orientation,its influence on the material properties and material orientations needs to be considered in the performance analysis.However,most current performance models fail to account for the preforming effect.An integrated performance model accounting for the impact of preforming has been developed.In this integrated model,part geometry,yarn angle and orientation after preforming of multiple prepreg layers are predicted by Finite Element Analysis(FEA)using a non-orthogonal constitutive law.Experiments were conducted to validate the preforming simulation for a single dome composites structure made by two prepreg layers with different initial fiber orientations.Performance analysis until failure was then conducted for the single dome structure to validate the integrated performance model.Comparison between simulation and experiment shows that not only the failure mode and failure zone,but also the force-displacement curve during compression process are captured correctly by the performance model,demonstrating the effectiveness of the newly proposed model in accounting for the impact of preforming process. 展开更多
关键词 Mechanical properties Non-orthogonal model Performance analysis Woven composites Yarn angle
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An efficient hyper-elastic model for the preforming simulation of Carbon-Kevlar hybrid woven reinforcement 被引量:1
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作者 sasa gao Zhengtao QU +2 位作者 Yunjie ZHANG Zizhao ZHAO Biao LIANG 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第12期321-335,共15页
An efficient hyper-elastic model that can reflect the primary mechanical behaviors of Carbon-Kevlar hybrid woven reinforcement was developed and implemented with VUMAT constitutive code for preforming simulation.The m... An efficient hyper-elastic model that can reflect the primary mechanical behaviors of Carbon-Kevlar hybrid woven reinforcement was developed and implemented with VUMAT constitutive code for preforming simulation.The model parameters were accurately determined through the uniaxial and bias-extension tests.To calibrate the simulation code,preforming experiments of hybrid woven reinforcement over the hemisphere mold and tetrahedron mold were respectively conducted to validate the proposed hyper-elastic model.The comparison between the simulations and experiments shows that the model can not only accurately capture shear angle distribution and geometry shape after deformation,but also accurately predict the force–displacement curve and potential fiber tensile failure during the preforming process.This result indicates that the proposed model can be used to predict the preforming behavior of Carbon-Kevlar hybrid woven reinforcement,and simulate its manufacturing process of complicated geometry. 展开更多
关键词 Constitutive law Finite element analysis Hybrid woven reinforcement Hyper-elastic Preforming
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