The multicore fiber(MCF)is a physical system of high practical importance.In addition to standard exploitation,MCFs may support discrete vortices that carry orbital angular momentum suitable for spatial-division multi...The multicore fiber(MCF)is a physical system of high practical importance.In addition to standard exploitation,MCFs may support discrete vortices that carry orbital angular momentum suitable for spatial-division multiplexing in high-capacity fiber-optic communication systems.These discrete vortices may also be attractive for high-power laser applications.We present the conditions of existence,stability,and coherent propagation of such optical vortices for two practical MCF designs.Through optimization,we found stable discrete vortices that were capable of transferring high coherent power through the MCF.展开更多
基金We acknowledge the financial support of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council(project UNLOC),a grant from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation(Agreement No.14.B25.31.0003)the Ministry of Education,Science and Technology Development,Serbia(Project III45010)The work was partly performed under the auspices of the U.S.Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-08NA28752.
文摘The multicore fiber(MCF)is a physical system of high practical importance.In addition to standard exploitation,MCFs may support discrete vortices that carry orbital angular momentum suitable for spatial-division multiplexing in high-capacity fiber-optic communication systems.These discrete vortices may also be attractive for high-power laser applications.We present the conditions of existence,stability,and coherent propagation of such optical vortices for two practical MCF designs.Through optimization,we found stable discrete vortices that were capable of transferring high coherent power through the MCF.