河北“一县一IP”文化产业品牌建设赋能乡村振兴的路径探索

基于赋能乡村振兴的视角,河北“一县一IP”文化产业品牌开发应注重挖掘“共性”乡村特色资源,确立“一县”IP形象;挖掘IP素材,赋予“一县一IP”文化产业的“IP正统性”。以IP赋能乡村旅游,打造IP故事与场景;IP赋能乡村产品,增加IP商业价值;IP增效乡村艺术节,打造特色节目;分析落后建设区域短板,突破困境等为建设措施,健全县域特色的政策保障体系、人力资源保障体系与宣传机制,保障乡村振兴的河北“一县一IP”文化产业品牌建设。

Application of Real-World Evidence in the Approval of Antitumor Drugs

Objective To study the information of real-world evidence(RWE)that can make up the deficiency of RCT results,the unfeasibility of some trials and the possible ethical problems,and to promote the approval of RWE for anti-tumor drugs.Methods Literature analysis,policy analysis and comparative analysis were used.Results and Conclusion The studies and application of RWE in the United States,the European Union,and China were reviewed.The approval of anti-tumor drugs supported by RWE was generally used for external control groups in single arm trials,clinical efficacy and safety of adjuvant support drugs,or background analysis.The types of approvals included innovative anti-tumor drugs,supplemented indications of the approved drugs,expanding patient population,and combination medication.This study can provide reference for the approval of anti-tumor drugs using RWE in China.It is recommended to combine traditional RCT with RWE to promote the approval of anti-tumor drugs.

COVID-19期间病案统计管理策略

新冠肺炎疫情发生以来,给我国的卫生预防工作带来了极大地挑战,考验着医院在特殊时期的管理能力,特别是对记录着患者诊疗信息的病案管理提出新的要求。为规范COVID-19期间的病案管理工作,本文就电子病历资料的填写、质控、特殊标记及相对传统电子病案管理方式进行探索,按照战时医院感染防控要求对纸质病案管理进行优化改进,特别是在病案的储存、转运、消杀、归档、复印、特殊疾病编码等环节,科学、全方位、无死角,严防病案管理工作与疫情防控的交界点,最大限度控制医医接触和医患接触的机会,防止院内交叉感染的发生。