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单晶反铁磁Mn2Au薄膜的高自旋矩转换效率
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作者 陈绍海 舒新愉 +6 位作者 周靖 周成航 谢奇东 赵铁扬 刘亮 林伟南 陈景升 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2029-2036,共8页
反铁磁(AFM)材料因其丰富的自旋相关特性和独特的抗外部磁场扰动的优势,在基于自旋轨道转矩(SOT)的自旋电子学研究中引起了广泛关注.反铁磁材料能够成为低能耗自旋电子器件中电流-自旋流的高效转换源的一个重要标准是具有较大的自旋矩... 反铁磁(AFM)材料因其丰富的自旋相关特性和独特的抗外部磁场扰动的优势,在基于自旋轨道转矩(SOT)的自旋电子学研究中引起了广泛关注.反铁磁材料能够成为低能耗自旋电子器件中电流-自旋流的高效转换源的一个重要标准是具有较大的自旋矩转换效率(ξDL).在这项工作中,我们基于自旋转矩铁磁共振(ST-FMR)技术,系统地研究了Mn2Au/Py(坡莫合金)双层膜结构中具有不同晶体结构反铁磁Mn2Au薄膜的ξDL.我们发现多晶Mn2Au薄膜的有效ξDL值低于0.051,而单晶Mn2Au薄膜的有效ξDL值高于0.333,相较于薄膜电阻率的改变,这一增长被归因于薄膜自旋霍尔电导率的改变.此外,单晶Mn2Au/Py系统中由于存在界面效应的贡献,其有效ξDL值为0.731,比所报道的Mn2Au/CoFeB系统的最大ξDL值(0.22)高两倍以上.利用Mn2Au的高ξDL,我们在具有垂直磁化结构的Mn Ga/Mn2Au系统中,实现了翻转电流密度为10^(6)A cm^(-2)的电控磁翻转,此结果比其他传统金属材料所需电流密度小了一个量级.本文揭示了Mn2Au材料作为高效自旋矩转换源的良好潜力,并有助于推进反铁磁材料在基于自旋转矩效应集成器件中的研发及应用. 展开更多
关键词 反铁磁 铁磁共振 晶体结构 转换效率 自旋电子学 Au薄膜 自旋电子器件 垂直磁化
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Sr,Nd and Pb isotopic characteristics of granulite and pyroxenite xenoliths from Hannuoba Basalts in five-dimensional space and their geological implications
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作者 Guohui Zhang Xinhua Zhou +1 位作者 shaohai chen Min Sun 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1999年第7期642-646,共5页
Sr, Nd and Pb isotopic characteristics of granulite and pyroxenite xenoliths from Hannuoba Basalts in five-dimensional space are studied. Combined with the distribution of xenoliths, it is suggested that the isotopic ... Sr, Nd and Pb isotopic characteristics of granulite and pyroxenite xenoliths from Hannuoba Basalts in five-dimensional space are studied. Combined with the distribution of xenoliths, it is suggested that the isotopic relationship between various xenoliths can be well explained by the processes of delamination. 展开更多
关键词 delamination XENOLITH five-dimensional characteristics Sr-Nd-Pb isotope.
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Trace element characteristics in the diopsides of peridotite xenoliths: a laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry study 被引量:1
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作者 shaohai chen Xinghua Zhou +3 位作者 S. Y. O’Reilly W. L. Griffin Guohui Zhang M. Zhang 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1998年第7期579-583,共5页
Among the various xenoliths entrained by the Cenozoic Hannuoba basalts, peridotite is the most abundant one. The trace elements of the diopsides from the peridotite xenoliths were analysed by LA-ICP-MS. The overall de... Among the various xenoliths entrained by the Cenozoic Hannuoba basalts, peridotite is the most abundant one. The trace elements of the diopsides from the peridotite xenoliths were analysed by LA-ICP-MS. The overall depletion and some heterogeneity of the continental mantle beneath northern North China Craton were indicated by the characteristics of the trace elements. The ∑REE amount in diopside correlates with the Cr/(Cr+Al) ratio of diopside which is indicative of xenolith’s partial melting degree. As the peridotite hosts and pyroxenite veins show similar REE distribution patterns, the composite xenoliths are probably formed by mantle deformation, rather than by the late metasomatism of mantle fluids/melts. 展开更多
关键词 LA-ICP-MS DIOPSIDE TRACE elements.
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