Microstructural evolution and strengthening mechanisms of Mg-3Sn-1Ca based alloys with additions of different amounts of Al N nanoparticles were investigated.It was found that with increasing the amount of AlN nano-pa...Microstructural evolution and strengthening mechanisms of Mg-3Sn-1Ca based alloys with additions of different amounts of Al N nanoparticles were investigated.It was found that with increasing the amount of AlN nano-particles the grain size decreases obviously.The existence of AlN nano-particles could refine the primary crystal phases CaMgSn,which provided more heterogeneous nucleation sites for the formation of magnesium.Moreover,such nano-particles could also restrict the grain growth during solidification.After adding AlN nano-particles,both the tensile properties at room temperature and high temperature 250℃and the hardness are largely improved.The improvement of strength is attributed to grain refinement and second phase refinement.展开更多
Herein,phosphorus-mediated sulfur nanoparticles encapsulated in reduced graphene oxide nanosheets(P-SrGO-T)were successfully synthesized as the cathode for sodium ion battery by a ball milling and the following therma...Herein,phosphorus-mediated sulfur nanoparticles encapsulated in reduced graphene oxide nanosheets(P-SrGO-T)were successfully synthesized as the cathode for sodium ion battery by a ball milling and the following thermal treatment.A series of covalent bonds,such as P–S,C–S–C,C–O–P and C–S–P,are formed in this process,which are in favor of fixing the sulfur and suppressing the parasitic shuttle effect of polysulfide.Benefiting from the graphene sheets and these covalent bonds,a high reversible capacity of 637.4 m Ah/g was achieved in P-SrGO-T after 100 cycles at the current density of 0.2 A/g.In addition,P-SrGO-T also delivers a high-rate capacity(330.7 m Ah/g at 5 A/g)attributing to low charge transfer resistance and faster ion diffusion kinetic.This work pushes the progress forward in developing phosphosulfide cathode for sodium ion batteries.展开更多
基金financially supported by the Study Abroad Program by the Government of Shandong Province(201802005)Linyi Industrial Technology Research Institute and Shandong Yinguang Yuyuan Light Metal Precise Forming Co.,Ltd。
文摘Microstructural evolution and strengthening mechanisms of Mg-3Sn-1Ca based alloys with additions of different amounts of Al N nanoparticles were investigated.It was found that with increasing the amount of AlN nano-particles the grain size decreases obviously.The existence of AlN nano-particles could refine the primary crystal phases CaMgSn,which provided more heterogeneous nucleation sites for the formation of magnesium.Moreover,such nano-particles could also restrict the grain growth during solidification.After adding AlN nano-particles,both the tensile properties at room temperature and high temperature 250℃and the hardness are largely improved.The improvement of strength is attributed to grain refinement and second phase refinement.
基金sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21701017,52002052)。
文摘Herein,phosphorus-mediated sulfur nanoparticles encapsulated in reduced graphene oxide nanosheets(P-SrGO-T)were successfully synthesized as the cathode for sodium ion battery by a ball milling and the following thermal treatment.A series of covalent bonds,such as P–S,C–S–C,C–O–P and C–S–P,are formed in this process,which are in favor of fixing the sulfur and suppressing the parasitic shuttle effect of polysulfide.Benefiting from the graphene sheets and these covalent bonds,a high reversible capacity of 637.4 m Ah/g was achieved in P-SrGO-T after 100 cycles at the current density of 0.2 A/g.In addition,P-SrGO-T also delivers a high-rate capacity(330.7 m Ah/g at 5 A/g)attributing to low charge transfer resistance and faster ion diffusion kinetic.This work pushes the progress forward in developing phosphosulfide cathode for sodium ion batteries.
